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Creature record / 1909

Valentine McKay's huge creature in Cedar Lake, Manitoba (1909)

September 1909 · Cedar Lake, near Graves Point, Manitoba, Canada
16Thinly documented Cryptid Creature 18 sources

September 1909. Cedar Lake, Manitoba. Valentine McKay, a fur trader with the Hudson's Bay Company, claimed to see a huge creature in the water. Something huge, moving. A large beast, swimming. That is nearly all that survives. No day. No hour. No description of a head or a hide, and no first-hand account. Just one short statement, passed from article to article. Yet it is often called the first documented settler sighting of a lake monster in Manitoba, and it sits at the root of the Manipogo legend. Cree storytellers have their own account. A snake that lived in the water. Something that could attack people, and something that protected the area.

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Context

Cedar Lake is not Lake Manitoba. It is a separate lake of 1,353 square kilometres, just north of Lake Winnipegosis. The Saskatchewan River flows through it and on east to Lake Winnipeg. Since the 1960s, the Grand Rapids dam has controlled its level.

The Hudson's Bay Company knew these waters. It opened a wintering post on the lake around 1857, ran it on and off from 1862 to 1886, and made it a full trading post in 1893. The post closed around 1940. The Cree community of Chemawawin lived on the west side of the lake until the dam forced it to move to Easterville.

The sighting

September 1909. Valentine McKay was a fur trader for the Hudson's Bay Company. On Cedar Lake, near a spot called Graves Point, he saw something in the water.

It was huge. That word returns in nearly every telling. One writer calls it a massive creature. Another, a giant monster. A third says McKay saw something huge moving. A fourth describes a large beast swimming in the lake. No size is given. No colour, no head, no sound. McKay's own words have never surfaced.

A single sentence

The trail is thin. No 1909 newspaper item has been found. No company document. No first-hand account. Every modern source repeats one short attributed statement, copied from article to article since at least 2018. Only one source gives the month and the place. A search for Graves Point in Manitoba finds no such place name. The nearest match is Groves Point Provincial Park, and nothing ties it to this case.

The geography has drifted too. One summary puts Cedar Lake near Graves Point on Lake Manitoba, one lake inside another. Another moves an unnamed fur trader's 1909 sighting to Lake Manitoba altogether. It is almost certainly the same story.

The snake in the water

Settlers were not the only ones with stories. Members of the Chemawawin Cree Nation also talk about a snake monster in Cedar Lake. Sonya Ballantyne's grandmother told her "there was a snake that lived in the water." It lived "in the rocks." It could "attack people." It was also "something that was protecting the area."

Explanations and legacy

No one has proposed an explanation for McKay's sighting itself. For the region's lake monsters in general, the suspects are local. A swimming moose: "A cow moose in the distance could look like a monster, with a hump on its back and no telltale horns like a bull." Lake sturgeon, which can reach about 8 feet and over 300 pounds. River otters. Floating logs. No hoax has ever been alleged against McKay.

Commentators fold his report into the story of Manipogo, the creature of Lake Manitoba. Land inspector Tom Locke coined the name in 1960. In the early 1960s, Professor James A. McLeod of the University of Manitoba searched the Lake Manitoba system for remains and found none. In 1962, Richard Vincent and John Konefall photographed an object near Meadow Portage. Today there is a Manipogo Festival in St. Laurent, a provincial park and a hockey team, and the legend appears in Chris Rutkowski's Unnatural History: True Manitoba Mysteries.

Through it all, the 1909 report stays what it was. One trader. One lake. One huge creature, and a sentence that keeps being copied.

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Sources (18, most influential first)

  1. Manipogo · Wikipedia · Wiki, blog, podcast · wiki
  2. Lake monster alert: Summer sightings a Manitoba mystery · CBC News· 2018-06-03 · Press, book, documentary · news
  3. Why do Canadians have a thing for mythical lake monsters? · Maclean's· 2019-07-09 · Press, book, documentary · news
  4. Why do Canadians have a thing for mythical lake monsters? (alternate URL) · Maclean's· 2019-07-09 · Press, book, documentary · news
  5. Forget Ogopogo, there are lake monsters on the prairies · The Flatlander· 2023-02-11 · Press, book, documentary · news

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