Context
- Flying saucers were in the news, and New Zealand was paying attention. On 12 October that year, the Civilian Saucer Investigation (NZ) was founded. On 29 October, a sighting at Dunedin was reported by a pilot, J.P. Burke. The next night, Hawke's Bay had a case of its own.
The sighting
30 October 1952. About 9:30 pm. A man and his companion were on the road from Napier towards Greenmeadows. Above them rose the Sugarloaf Hill, the 127 metre summit also known as Sugar Loaf or Pukekura, which dominates the skyline of the western hills above Taradale. Over the hill hung a very bright light or object. It was so bright that they could not make out its shape.
It remained motionless for a few minutes. Then it moved to the left. Then it returned to the right. Then it disappeared out of sight. No sound was recorded. No colour. No size. Just the light, and its strange movement above the hill.
The report
The man was convinced it was a "flying saucer". He reported it to Napier Police, where Senior Sergeant Tanner took his account. The report then reached the Napier air traffic tower. There, Mr Sutherland filed a Civil Aviation Air Safety Incident Report form, describing "an extremely bright unknown object".
The form recorded its outcome in a single line. "Police advised that though the incident was unusual it would be dispatched to appropriate section of Air Department for actioning."
The files
Then the trail goes quiet. No investigation or conclusion appears in the record that has surfaced. The Air Department, the RNZAF side of the story, left no published verdict. The case resurfaced only when the New Zealand Defence Force released its UFO files to Archives New Zealand in December 2010. The earliest volume, RNZAF file AIR 39/3/3, covers 1952 to 1955 across 445 pages.
In April 2011, Peter Fowler of Hawke's Bay Today summarised the region's entries in "UFOs in the Bay: The files". That article remains the only published account. The original form has not yet been located in the digitised file, and the witnesses are not named.
Explanations
No hoax has ever been alleged, and no official explanation was published. The open questions are familiar ones. The witnesses were in a moving car, and a bright point of light against a dark hill can seem to shift as the viewer moves. A bright planet or star low in the sky, or a light aircraft, would also need to be ruled out. None of these possibilities has been tested against the record.
Legacy
The Hawke's Bay files hold other strange entries. Two "blue discs" seen across New Zealand on 6 and 7 December 1952. A "thread-like substance found on telegraph wires, fences and lawns" at Ongaonga in April 1953. A sonic boom at Havelock North in 1954. Another Napier object in November 1955, described as "sausage shaped". The Sugarloaf Hill light is among the earliest of them. Two witnesses. A few minutes. A light too bright to see.
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