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The Roswell Report: Case Closed

US Air Force · 1997 · 234 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Case Closed is a 1997 US Air Force report written by Captain James McAndrew, with a foreword by Secretary of the Air Force Sheila E. Widnall. It follows up the 1994 report, which found that the 1947 debris came from the balloon project MoGUL. It concludes that the reported alien bodies were probably anthropomorphic test dummies dropped from high altitude balloons. It attributes the hospital body claims to a 1956 KC-97 crash and a 1959 manned balloon mishap.

  • p. 47 …N.M., to test components of the NASA VIKING space probe. (photo by Ole Jorgeson) 1…
  • p. 51 …anthropomorphic dummies to sophisticated satellite components and NASA interplanetary space probes. Many of these payloads, some…
  • p. 52 …Instrument testing of atmospheric entry vehicles for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) space probes…
  • p. 54 …Examples of unusual payloads, not likely to be associated with balloons, were qualification trials of NASA…
  • p. 55 …53. (Above Left) The aeroshell of a NASA VoYAGER- MARS space probe just prior to launch…
  • p. 56 …97 The tethered balloon and the NASA space probes are just two examples of the uncommon…
  • p. 68 …HIGH DIVE/EXCELSIOR, were used to test NASAs APOLLO spacecraft three-man couch at Holloman AFB…
  • p. 110 …Technology developed for MISS was transferred to NASA in 1959 and became part of Project MERCURY…
  • p. 111 …With the completion of Project STARGAZER and the success of NASA's Project MERCURY space flights…
  • p. 117 …space program with the experience gained from MAN HIGH being incorporated in NASA's Project MERCURY…
  • p. 126 …Shown with Fulgham (from left) are NASA astronaut Jim Lovell, NASA project engineer Hilary Ray, and…
  • p. 132 …Chronology, Report No. SP4001 (Wash. D.C.: NASA, 1963) 2-3, and Lloyd Malian, Men, Rockets…
  • p. 168 …and worked as a bioastronautics ofticer with NASA on Gemini. During my Air Force career, I…
  • p. 172 …Another project \Vith \vhich I was involved, \vas the NASA Voyager and Viking Projects. These space…
  • p. 174 …summer of 1972 to support this project. NASA personnd prepared the spacecraft for launch from the…
  • p. 229 …museum 3, 75 mystery witness 75 N NASA 37, 41, 44-46, 59, 103, 111, 120…
Fig. 60. (Right) This ranch
family assisted in the recovery
of a Project STARGAZER high
altitude balloon payload and is
shown here with a panel from
the unmanned gondola.
(U.S. Air Force photo)
landing. In the flat, featureless desert areas of southeastern New Mexico
near Roswell, the parachutes, payloads, the balloons themselves, and
circling chase aircraft often drew crowds of curious onlookers from the
local community. In fact, so many civilians were often present at balloon
or payload landing sites, the scene was described by longtime civilian
Balloon Branch recovery supervisor, Robert Blankenship, as being like
the "circus coming to town." 101
Allegations that civilians were threatened or told to "forget what
they saw" are profoundly inaccurate. Threats, intimidation, or other types
of misconduct by Balloon Branch personnel would have served no
purpose since without the cooperation of local persons, many recoveries
would not have been possible. 102
Most balloon recoveries were coordinated in advance with local
law enforcement agencies. 103 If a balloon or payload landed on private
property and the owner could not be located, Balloon Branch operating
instructions dictated that the local sheriff or police must be contacted. 104
In situations where local persons arrived at balloon landing sites before the
recovery crews, they were simply asked to "step back" to allow recovery
personnel to secure the balloon equipment. 105 If these persons inquired as
to the purpose of a balloon flight, they were informed by technicians that it
was a U.S. Air Force scientific study and were given a telephone number at
Holloman AFB if they required additional information. At Holloman AFB,
individuals qualified to answer detailed questions responded to these
49

Cases discussed

About this file

Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 234 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.