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The Roswell Report: Case Closed

US Air Force · 1997 · 234 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Case Closed is a 1997 US Air Force report written by Captain James McAndrew, with a foreword by Secretary of the Air Force Sheila E. Widnall. It follows up the 1994 report, which found that the 1947 debris came from the balloon project MoGUL. It concludes that the reported alien bodies were probably anthropomorphic test dummies dropped from high altitude balloons. It attributes the hospital body claims to a 1956 KC-97 crash and a 1959 manned balloon mishap.

  • p. 10 2.2 Fatal Air Force Aircraft Accidents by Year in the Vicinity of Walker AFB-1947…
  • p. 14 …Air Force records from 1947 did not yield information that even suggested the 1947 "Roswell" events…
  • p. 15 …earthly in origin) did not occur in 1947. It appears that UFO proponents have failed to…
  • p. 17 …3 The 1994 Air Force report determined that project MoGUL was responsible for the 1947 events…
  • p. 18 …An illustration of a Project MoGUL balloon train similar to one found on a ranch 75…
  • p. 19 …in June 1947. When compared to a standard radar target used by project MoGuL, it is…
  • p. 20 …This account from the July 9, 1947 Roswell Daily Record, described the materials "tinfoil, paper, rubber…
  • p. 21 …technology for Project MOGUL. Moore launched the balloon train on June 4, 1947, that when combined…
  • p. 22 …landing site of a Project MoGUL balloon train in June 1947. 10 The MoGUL landing site…
  • p. 23 …July, 1947- in order to "fit" with the rest of the story. The actual Project MoGuL…
  • p. 24 …Roswell area in July 1947. Examination of research and development projects, aircraft crashes, errant missiles and…
  • p. 50 …Polyethylene balloons, first produced in 1947 for Project MoGuL, are still widely used today for a…
  • p. 52 …AFB which began with the Project MoGUL flights in June 1947, covered a wide spectrum of…
  • p. 64 …Both of these projects employed anthropomorphic dummies flown by high altitude balloons and appeared to satisfy…
  • p. 87 …9, 1947. These dates coincide with an actual event: the retrieval of experimental Project MoouL research…
  • p. 131 …Don Berliner, A Rebuttal of the Air Force Project Mogul Explanation for the 1947 Roswell, New…
  • p. 154 …1947-1958), 11. 165. ibid., and Air Force Missile Development Center FORM 597, Schedule Request- Project…
  • p. 157 …Air Force Missile Development Center FORM 597, Schedule Request- Project 7222/4.2- "Manned Gondola Flight…
  • p. 224 --. Summary Report Project MoBY DicK: Covered Wagon Balloon Launcher Development and Test Results, HDT-21, 1952…
SECTION ONE
Flying Saucer Crashes
and Alien Bodies
The most puzzling and intriguing element of the complex series
of events now known as the Roswell Incident, are the alleged sightings of
alien bodies. The bodies turned what, for many years, was just another
flying saucer story, into what many UFO proponents claim is the best
case for extraterrestrial visitation of Earth. The importance of bodies and
the assumptions made as to their origin is illustrated in a passage from a
popular Roswell book:
Crashed saucers are one thing, and could well turn out to be
futuristic American or even foreign aircraft or missiles. But alien bodies
are another matter entirely, and hardly subject to misinterpretation. 3
The 1994 Air Force report determined that project MoGUL was
responsible for the 1947 events. MoGUL was an experimental attempt
to acoustically detect suspected Soviet nuclear weapon explosions and
ballistic missile launches. 4 MoGUL utilized acoustical sensors, radar
reflecting targets and other devices attached to a train of weather balloons
over 600 feet long. Claims that the U.S. Army Air Forces recovered a
"flying disc" in 1947, were based primarily on the lack of identification
of the radar targets, an element of weather equipment used on the long
MoGUL balloon train. The oddly constructed radar targets were found by
a New Mexico rancher during the height of the first U.S. flying saucer
wave in 1947. 5 The rancher brought the remnants of the balloons
and radar targets to the local sheriff after he allegedly learned of the
broadcasted reports of flying discs. However, following some initial
confusion at Roswell Army Air Field, the "flying disc" was soon
identified by Army Air Forces officials as a standard radar target. 6
From 1947 until the late 1970s, the Roswell Incident was
essentially a non-story. The reports that existed contain only descriptions
of mundane materials that originated from the Project MoGuL balloon
train- "tinfoil, paper, tape, rubber, and sticks." 7 The first claim of
"bodies" appeared in the late 1970s, with additional claims made during
the 1980s and 1990s. These claims were usually based on anecdotal
accounts of second-and third-hand witnesses collected by UFO
proponents as much as 40 years after the alleged incident. The same
5

Cases discussed

About this file

Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 234 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.