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The Roswell Report: Case Closed

US Air Force · 1997 · 234 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Case Closed is a 1997 US Air Force report written by Captain James McAndrew, with a foreword by Secretary of the Air Force Sheila E. Widnall. It follows up the 1994 report, which found that the 1947 debris came from the balloon project MoGUL. It concludes that the reported alien bodies were probably anthropomorphic test dummies dropped from high altitude balloons. It attributes the hospital body claims to a 1956 KC-97 crash and a 1959 manned balloon mishap.

  • p. 47 …N.M., to test components of the NASA VIKING space probe. (photo by Ole Jorgeson) 1…
  • p. 51 …anthropomorphic dummies to sophisticated satellite components and NASA interplanetary space probes. Many of these payloads, some…
  • p. 52 …Instrument testing of atmospheric entry vehicles for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) space probes…
  • p. 54 …Examples of unusual payloads, not likely to be associated with balloons, were qualification trials of NASA…
  • p. 55 …53. (Above Left) The aeroshell of a NASA VoYAGER- MARS space probe just prior to launch…
  • p. 56 …97 The tethered balloon and the NASA space probes are just two examples of the uncommon…
  • p. 68 …HIGH DIVE/EXCELSIOR, were used to test NASAs APOLLO spacecraft three-man couch at Holloman AFB…
  • p. 110 …Technology developed for MISS was transferred to NASA in 1959 and became part of Project MERCURY…
  • p. 111 …With the completion of Project STARGAZER and the success of NASA's Project MERCURY space flights…
  • p. 117 …space program with the experience gained from MAN HIGH being incorporated in NASA's Project MERCURY…
  • p. 126 …Shown with Fulgham (from left) are NASA astronaut Jim Lovell, NASA project engineer Hilary Ray, and…
  • p. 132 …Chronology, Report No. SP4001 (Wash. D.C.: NASA, 1963) 2-3, and Lloyd Malian, Men, Rockets…
  • p. 168 …and worked as a bioastronautics ofticer with NASA on Gemini. During my Air Force career, I…
  • p. 172 …Another project \Vith \vhich I was involved, \vas the NASA Voyager and Viking Projects. These space…
  • p. 174 …summer of 1972 to support this project. NASA personnd prepared the spacecraft for launch from the…
  • p. 229 …museum 3, 75 mystery witness 75 N NASA 37, 41, 44-46, 59, 103, 111, 120…
Date
6/2/57
8119/57
10/8/58
11/16/59
12111/59
8/16/60
Table 2.4
U.S. Air Force Manned High Altitude Balloon Flights
Project/Flight
MAN HIGH I
MAN HIGH II
MAN HIGH III
ExcELSIOR I
ExcELSIOR II
EXCELSIOR III
Altitude (feet)
96,200
101,500
99,700
76,400
74,700
Pilot
Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.
Lt. Col. David G. Simons (MC)
1st Lt. Clifton McClure
Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.
Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.
102,800 Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.
12/13/62 STARGAZER 86,000 Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.
With the completion of Project STARGAZER and the success of NASA's
Project MERCURY space flights, future investigations were accomplished by
space vehicles. This signaled the end of an era of manned high altitude balloon
flight; however, these projects had indeed "bridged the gap," and manned space
flight was now safely possible.
================~~~F================
Low Altitude Balloon Training Missions
Background. In April1958, Col. John P. Stapp, commander of the
U.S. Air Force Aero Medical Laboratory at Wright-Patterson AFB, appointed
a new project officer for Project ExcELSIOR, Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr..
ExcELSIOR was part of an ongoing program to examine high altitude aircraft
escape procedures and equipment. 168 Kittinger was an experienced fighter
test pilot who was the pilot of the first Air Force manned high altitude
balloon project, MAN HIGH I, in June 1957. 169 In addition to being the
104
Fig. 15. Project STARGAZER
pilot and project engineer,
Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.
(left), after landing near
Lordsburg, N.M. on December
13, 1962 with U.S. Navy
civilian astronomer William C.
White. Kittinger and White
ascended to 86,000 feet
to make astronomical
observations in the seventh,
and final, U.S. Air Force
manned high altitude balloon
flight. (U.S. Air Force photo)

Cases discussed

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 234 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.