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STS-75 press kit

NASA · 40 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is NASA's press kit for Space Shuttle mission STS-75, dated February 1996 and later edited by Richard W. Orloff. It covers Columbia's planned 13-day flight carrying the Italian Tethered Satellite System reflight (TSS-1R) and the third United States Microgravity Payload. The kit sets out launch and landing plans, abort modes, the timeline, payload weights, crew duties, the tether's science objectives and investigators, and crew biographies. It does not mention any unidentified objects.

  • p. 2 …The Orbiter/satellite system is passing through the Earth's magnetic field which, like an electric…
  • p. 5 …on orbiting platforms such as the international Space Station. Deploying a tether towards Earth could place…
  • p. 9 …with the capability to allow one orbit of the Earth before landing at the Kennedy Space…
  • p. 15 …Also, a satellite could be moved up and down in orbit by releasing a tethered body…
  • p. 16 …Orloff, 01/2001/Page 16 Earth's Charged-Particle Environment and the Tethered Satellite System TSS…
  • p. 17 …The Research on Orbital Plasma Electrodynamics experiment, by Dr. Nobie Stone of Marshall, will study the…
  • p. 19 …The orbital dynamics will result in the Tethered Satellite initially being deployed upward but at an…
  • p. 22 …The effects of gravity on the orbiting spacecraft are roughly a million times less than experienced…
  • p. 23 …The orbital environment will permit measurements to be made within a few millionths of a degree…
  • p. 24 …Materials for the Study of Interesting Phenomena of Solidification on Earth and in Orbit (MEPHISTO) Principal…
  • p. 26 …that may occur on orbit. When a fire starts on Earth, flames spread due to the…
Edited by Richard W. Orloff, 01/2001/Page 34
training, and with the development of satellite deployment procedures. Dr. Hoffman served as a support
crew member for STS-5 and as a CAPCOM (spacecraft communicator) for STS-8. Dr. Hoffman has been
the Astronaut Office Payload Safety Representative. He has also worked on EVA, including the
development of a high-pressure spacesuit for use on the Space Station. Dr. Hoffman is a member of the
Astronaut Office Science Support Group.
Dr. Hoffman made his first space flight as a mission specialist on STS 51-D, April 12-19, 1985, on the
Shuttle Discovery. On this mission, he made the first STS contingency space walk, in an attempted rescue
of a malfunctioning satellite.
Dr. Hoffman made his second space flight as a mission specialist on STS-35, December 2-10, 1990, on the
Shuttle Columbia. This Spacelab mission featured the ASTRO-1 ultraviolet astronomy laboratory, a project
on which Dr. Hoffman had worked since 1982.
Dr. Hoffman made his third space flight as payload commander and mission specialist on STS-46, July 31-
August 8, 1992, on the Shuttle Atlantis. On this mission, the crew deployed the European Retrievable
Carrier (EURECA), an ESA- sponsored free-flying science platform, and carried out the first test flight of
the Tethered Satellite System (TSS), a joint project between NASA and the Italian Space Agency. Dr.
Hoffman had worked on the Tethered Satellite project since 1987.
Dr. Hoffman made his fourth flight as an EVA crew member on STS-61, December 2-13, 1993, on the
Shuttle Endeavour. During this flight, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) was captured, serviced, and
restored to full capacity through a record five space walks by four astronauts.
With the completion of his fourth space flight, Dr. Hoffman has logged more than 834 hours and 15
million miles in space.

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