Documents / Report

Project Blue Book Special Report (second copy)

Internet Archive · 309 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Project Blue Book Special Report No. 14, "Analysis of Reports of Unidentified Aerial Objects," Project No. 10073, dated 5 May 1955. The study reduced about 4,000 sighting reports received by the U.S. Air Force between June 1947 and December 1952 to IBM punched cards and analyzed them statistically, including chi square tests comparing knowns with unknowns. It concludes that the reports very probably do not represent technological developments beyond present scientific knowledge, and it notes that no case produced physical evidence.

  • p. 3 …Questionnaire 4 Coding System and Work Sheet 6 Identification of Working Papers 7 Evaluation of Individual…
  • p. 10 …During the course of the work, the number of reports sub- mitted for analysis and evaluation…
  • p. 13 …On the basis of this analysis, plus the experience gained in working with past reports, the…
  • p. 14 Coding System, and Work Sheet The reduction of non-numerical data to numerical form is mandatory…
  • p. 15 /v Identification of Working Papers The actualjreduction of d.ata to IBM jaujijchedj^c_a.rd…
  • p. 16 …most representative report from each MULTIPLE OBSERVATION. (2) The questionnaire, work sheet, and IBM card representing…
  • p. 17 …report for each phenomenon. (2) The questionnaire, work sheet, and IBM card representing a report for…
  • p. 18 …Using one column of the IBM card, and the correlated working papers, the code for this…
  • p. 21 …This work was done at ATIC, periodically, as reports became ready. During an identification conference, each…
  • p. 84 …only of persons previously associated with the work. Using all the UNKNOWNS reports available at ATIC…
  • p. 97 …for a radio station was driving to work from his home when he noticed an object…
  • p. 101 …This feeling of surfeit was universal among the personnel who worked on this project, and continually…
  • p. 261 APPENDIX B WORKING PAPER FORMS M i 255 and 256
  • p. 262 …Codes for Work Sheet Exhibit B5. Work Sheet . Exhibit B6. Codes for Card Bible Exhibit B7…
  • p. 289 t EXHIBIT B4 CODES FOR WORK SHEET ft 289 and 290
  • p. 295 fc! EXHIBIT B5 WORK SHEET • 1 297 and 298
  • p. 296 Observer's Data Sheet Question WORK SHEET Punched Card Column Code Description 2 3 h Serial…
  • p. 299 …These cards (and the corresponding WORK SHEETS) contain data from several sources. Columns referenced to the…
These 12 sightings can be classed into four categories on the basis of
their shapes, as follows:
M (l) Propeller shape - Case I
m
(2) Aircraft shape — Cases II and III
(3) Cigar shape - Cases IV and V
(4) Elliptical or disc shape - Cases VI to XII
The criterion for choosing the above sightings was that their descrip-^1
tions were given in enough detail to permit diagrams of the objects to be
drawn. It might be noted here that in all but one of these cases (Case XI)
the observer had already drawn a diagram of what he had seen.
The objective of this section of the study was the conceiving of a
model, or models. The requirement that the description be detailed is an
important one, and was the easiest to determine in the re-evaluation pro-
gram. However, a good model ought to satisfy the following conditions as
well:
(1) The general shape of the object and the maneuvers it
performed should fit the reports of many of the UNKNOWNS
and thus explain them. i
(2) The observer and the report should be reliable.
(3) The report should contain elements which should have
been observed with accuracy, and which eliminate the
v possibility that the sighting could be ascribed to a
familiar object or to a known natural phenomenon.
(4) The model should be derived from two or more good
UNKNOWNS between which there is no essential conflict.
It can_bji_jLhciWji_ih^l-it-is not possible to deduce a model from the 12.
cases that will satisfy all of these conditions. The following case-by-case
discussion of the 12 good UNKNOWNS will illustrate this point:
(1) Case I does not satisfy Conditions 1 and 4. The reported
shape of this object is not duplicated in any of the other
UNKNOWNS.
(2) Case II does not satisfy Conditions 1 and 3. There are
very few UNKNOWNS in the aircraft shape classification. ^
In addition, the unusual characteristic of this sighting
(i.e. , the red glow) could have been reflection of the
lights of Flint from the objects if they were either birds
or aircraft.
91

Cases discussed

About this file

Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 309 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.