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Project Blue Book case file, Chiles-Whitted (PDF)

The Black Vault · 162 pages · text by OCR

This Project Blue Book case file, released through The Black Vault, collects records on the 24 July 1948 sighting by two Eastern Airlines pilots of a wingless object about 20 miles southwest of Montgomery, Alabama. It contains teletype replies from military bases reporting no aircraft movements, a 1948 Project Sign special investigation report with an interview of a Robins Air Force Base witness, and a December 1948 intelligence report. It also includes newspaper extracts, a Harvard College Observatory letter and Hynek's Project Grudge evaluation index.

  • p. 12 …It was concluded that objects observed were not aircraft, but probably of meteoric nature. Approved Action…
  • p. 15 …I thought at first it was a shooting star or a meteor, but a shooting star…
  • p. 18 …Did the altitude, speed, and size of this object have any similarity to a meteor or…
  • p. 20 …A study of the case indicates that the UFO was merely a meteor. Apparently this was…
  • p. 31 …be satisfied by a brilliant, slow-moving meteor. The orange-red flame is particularly suggestive. It…
  • p. 33 …If there is no time difference, the object must have been an extraordinary meteor. The observation…
  • p. 34 …ilia and lab was very probably a meteor. It should be noted that this object was…
  • p. 35 …Gill ADDRESS FROM ADDRESS SUBJECT Report of Meteor seen on July 24, 1948 DATE August 3…
  • p. 46 …Not Stated A-2 Not Stated Bright Meteor Not Stated Traveling Horizontally Died Out A-2…
  • p. 47 …This sighting is considered separately since the descriptions of speed as "meteoric" or "terrific", the manner…
  • p. 51 …Hynek's conclusion and the case is evaluated as a meteor sighting.
  • p. 53 …A meteor. Mrs. Atkinson kept her Flying Floorlamp secret three weeks. But she knew she wasn…
  • p. 54 …They denied suggestions that it might have been a meteor or comet, or an Army radar…
  • p. 55 …was fairly sure that this was a meteor. At about the same time, a plane flying…
  • p. 58 …The manner of disappearance of a meteor is like a light suddenly blinking off. (4) Incident…
  • p. 61 …Chiles and Whitted both said they were certain it was not a meteor or comet, because…
  • p. 65 These facts alone—the occurrence of scheduled showers and the number of well-plotted meteors observed…
  • p. 66 …Instead of accepting the Chiles-Whitted UFO as a meteor, they identified the other two meteors…
  • p. 68 …30, 1949, identified it as an undoubted meteor. Nevertheless, as late as 1960, apparently not all…
  • p. 71 24 JULY 1948 Probable Astro (METEOR)
  • p. 91 …Description of this object seems to indicate that it was a meteor. Five of the observers…
  • p. 92 …This sighting is considered separately since the descriptions of speed as "meteoric" or "terrific", the manner…
  • p. 100 …Spood meteoric 13. Diroction of flight Southerly 14. Tactics traveling horizontally 15. Sound N/S 16…
  • p. 101 …Discussed the matter that the meteor appeared to be traveling horizontally. At the time they were…
  • p. 103 …Blackstone, Va., who saw a very unusual meteor that appeared to be on a bearing of…
These facts alone—the occurrence of scheduled showers and the number of well-plotted meteors observed during the period—point strongly to the probability that the Clyde Whistler UFO was a test. The probability becomes virtual certainly when we examine the available records for the night of July 23 and morning of July 24. the period when this particular UFO appeared. The watcher in Alabama was not on duty; but another observer in Iowa counted fourteen meteors in one hour [23], more than double the rate for an average night. About an hour before the UFO appeared in Alabama, ground observers at Robins Air Force Base near Macon, Georgia, reported an unusually bright meteor going from north to south. A few minutes before the Alabama sighting, two Air Force officers flying between Blackstone, Virginia, and Gainsborough, North Carolina, reported an unusually bright meteor traveling in a southerly direction.

When Chiles and Whitted observed their UFO, its appearance and manner of motion were identical with those of many other bright meteors but the pilots, startled by the sudden apparition, misinterpreted what they saw. They probably overestimated the length of time the meteor was in view and they almost certainly underestimated the distance. Meteors notoriously mishead even the experienced observer, who often sees them disappearing "just behind the next hill," although they may actually be fifty or a hundred miles away. Although the night was moonlit and clear except for broken clouds, the witnesses had no fixed reference point by which to determine either distance or size.

There can be no doubt that Chiles and Whitted misinterpreted the appearance of an unusually brilliant meteor, its body glowing to white (the momentarily persisting luminous train of a meteor often has a veined or fibrous structure that could easily have suggested the "lighted window" and "cockpit") and blue incandescence (the glowing "undercarriage") as it rushed through the atmosphere some fifty miles or more away, shooting off flaming gases (the "exhaust") and vaporizing from the friction of the atmosphere. Flashing beyond their range of vision ("pulling up into the clouds"), it probably burned and disintegrated before it reached the earth.

This fresh analysis, based on meteor records for July 1948, has led ATIC finally to remove the Chiles-Whitted UFO from the category of Unknowns and, as Dr. Hynck suggested originally, add it to the file of recorded meteors.

Cases discussed

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Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 162 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.