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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 28 …In all, he estimated, the entire lot would have weighed maybe five pounds. There was no…
  • p. 231 …It was like a 500 pound rack with a receiver, frequency meter, recorder, etc., and we…
  • p. 233 …About one pound. A: correct. And the targets are nominally maybe a quarter of a pound…
  • p. 238 …They went and got a whole bunch of soo pound bombs out of the Earl Ammunition…
  • p. 258 …Third balloon with two and a half pound stick of TNT and cap set by pressure…
  • p. 263 …releasing something like maybe several hundred 500 pound bombs for this. At the same time, Trakowski…
  • p. 323 …I 4 inches wide, and weighing 13 pounds (Atch 4). The sonabuoy contained both the acoustical…
  • p. 379 …have weighed maybe five pounds. rancher living 30 mlles south. east bright wreckage made up on…
  • p. 408 …six (6) scientists and twelve (12) thousand pounds of' equipnent from BElliAR, NEV; JERSEY to KWAJALErn…
  • p. 475 …Dry ice consumption at -GOOF is approxi- mately 150 pounds for a 24-hour period. It…
  • p. 483 …is free lift in pounds and G is gross lift in pounds. Although this equation was…
  • p. 536 …New Mexico In this flight, a 65-pound load was lifted with a linear array of…
  • p. 538 …and tour larger lifting balloons, a 53-pound load was carried alott on this flight. At…
  • p. 542 …wall) to lift • total load of S5 pounds as high aa posaible (Figure 7). 'lbe small…
  • p. 588 …the AM-1 transmitter (with about 10 pounds of batteries) was received for about 400 miles…
  • p. 608 …Buoyer.cy per Pound Mol of GaS••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••l6 V. Glossary of Term•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••21 VII. Summary of…
  • p. 614 …foot balloon should be held tinder 30 pounds; 2) ratEBot rise should be less than 900…
  • p. 621 …of 50,000 feet, with a 30-pound payload, risea about 900 feet with each kilogr…
  • p. 641 …Given: (l) The pound molar volume of any gas at standard conditions=359 ft. 3 - 15 -
  • p. 642 …2370 fte3 273.2 126 This is the mean pound molar volume at 15 km for…
  • p. 643 …foot diameter, at an altitude where the pound molar volume is 1000 ft. 3 (This is…
  • p. 715 …Suspended from the balloon is a 100 foot one thousand pound test nylon line which carries…
  • p. 736 …The solid-ballast system was complex; approxi- mately 900 pounds of sand was used on each…
  • p. 737 …It has an ultimate tensile strength of 1,900 pounds per square inch at 2SC, which…
  • p. 780 …for attaching rigging lines supporting a ~5-pound load to bottom of balloon ~nd means for…
  • p. 862 …Yii th a 20•foot General Mills balloon, using helium, a payload of 40 pounds will…
  • p. 868 …Thus, if a 40-pound load is to be lifted, it is not safe to use…
  • p. 889 …This is the volume of a pound mol of any gas at those condi- tions. By…
  • p. 893 …Elliptical shot bags, weighing 100 pounds,are used to hold the base of the bubble to…
  • p. 907 …using 15 pounds (7 kilograms) of batteries. Longer periods of transmission may be achieved by intermittent…
  • p. 984 …The detonation, or "shot" (right), of 500 pounds of TNT was monitored at White Sands Proving…
and pin holes from being made in the fabric. For example,
the film is so easily injured that it is not safe to lay
a folded-up balloon on a bare table-top or other hard
surface on which sander splinters might be found. For
this reason a clean ground cloth of canvas should always
be used for the lay-out of the balloon. Once the balloon
has been laid out on the ground cloth, it is made ready
for inflation and the rip line of the flight-termination
gear is inserwdinto the cell (see Sectioniii, C).
B. Use of Shot Bags and Releasing Device
While the balloon is being inflated it is necessary to
hold it in position. Under conditions of calm wind, thB
may be accomplished by simple fastening heavy weights to
the loading ring and allowing the entire balloon envelope
to rise freely above its anchor.
Since only 10 to 2Q% of the balloon is full at the surface
when the inflation is complete, it is possible to restrict
the volume filled and so cut down the area exposed to
the wind on days which are not calm. '!he volume required
can be expressed as the length of the bubble collected
at the head or top of the balloon. Having determined the
desired iength (see Section IV, B), the remainder of the
balloon may be held down on the ground cloth by weighted
bags wrapped in protective sheets of polyethylene (see
Fi.gures 22 and 23). Elliptical shot bags, weighing 100
pounds,are used to hold the base of the bubble to be tn-
flated. Twenty-pound sand bags are used to keep the
appendix closed to prevent filling of the balloon with air
and to restrict the uninflated folds or the balloon. A
more elaborate system of holding the gas in the upper section
of the bubble makes use of the General Mills releasing de-
vice shown in Figures 24 and 25. Motmted on 'Wheels, this
mechanism is rolled into position with the head of the
balloon lying across the platform. The protective roller
arms lock into position holding the bubble until launching.
This device is used with large loads when shot bags might
roll or slide off the balloon. As the arms open outward
as well as upward when the locking pins are removed, 1t is
necessary to position the platform with the arms opening
away from the bubble.
c. Inflation Techniques
When the balloon is manufactured, a polyethylene inflation
tube about 4" in diameter is inserted. This tube extends
from a few feet outside the appendix to near the top of
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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.