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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 43 …to the sun for only a few days. The plasticizers and antioxidants in the neoprene would…
  • p. 205 …ashes after exposure to the sun for only a few days. The balloon material and radar…
  • p. 221 …to the sun. Q: Is this the neoprene type or the ••• A: That's the neoprene…
  • p. 230 …such as the balloon material degraded, and maybe fused in the hot sun? 14 A: I…
  • p. 282 …We worked in the old Sun newspaper building in downtown Baltimore. Q: They had intelligence personnel…
  • p. 465 …the values of superheat ob- tained by the gas when the balloon is in the sun…
  • p. 484 …Superheat and Its Effects The effect of the heatin~ of lifting gas by the sun's…
  • p. 489 …Since the effect of the sun in heating the lifting gas decreases the effect of different…
  • p. 524 …when the ex- ternal temperature was measured, since no adequate protection from the sun was available…
  • p. 525 …Daytime flights had the added advantage or heating from the sun. The temperature of the lifting…
  • p. 541 …in the aneroid val~e as intermittent clouds shut off' the sun, and (3) the overcompensation…
  • p. 547 …stmset, and the balloon took on superheat whioh was lost_when the sun went down. ntis…
  • p. 558 …the transmitter was not insulated, and there was no heat to be gained .from the sun…
  • p. 570 …Since the sun had set between the third and -40-
  • p. 579 during the sunset descent (caused when the superheated helium lost the sun's heating ei'i…
  • p. 591 …that seen earlier with the balloon gas being warmed by the sun to acquire a superheat…
  • p. 666 …the changing buoyancy of the balloon as cloud masses intermittently shielded it from the sun's…
  • p. 736 …the subst;q.uent descent, superheating of the balloons by the nsmg sun would cause the…
  • p. 739 …Flight termination was usually due to deteriora- tion of the balloon caused by the sun. In…
  • p. 740 …the ambient tem- perature after the sun had risen. The automatic ballast valve operates. when the…
  • p. 801 …April 14 Sun. Down to lab this am with Joe looking for G9A files. Jim Peoples…
  • p. 802 …Discussed with Crane possibilities of getting sound through the ground part of the ocean sound channel…
  • p. 803 …Over to Jim and Rowes tonight and to Euzzards Bay bowling, l'ay 5 Sun. L…
  • p. 806 …Stayed at Amarillo - at Clinton Hotel Jan 19 Sun Left Amarillo about 1130 CST IC.ent…
  • p. 808 …Correlated between the ~ower and Dona sites for se·reral sources. 'o!orked total travel times…
  • p. 810 …April 6 Sun. Checked clocks. Cleaned out hanger and emptied trash out at East White Sands…
  • p. 811 …April 20 Sun. Worked on plans for bombing runs and V2 monitoring. April 21 Mon. Alamogordo…
  • p. 812 …All equipment loaded on plane this pm. ~ay J-4 Sat, Sun. Left Alamogordo about 9…
  • p. 815 …29 June (Sun) NYU personnel and some of Watson Lab men working today with equipment in…
  • p. 816 …July 1a Sun. to cabins in Ohio just out of Springfield. July 1 Mon. To cabins…
  • p. 852 …4C.~~~ies• .tJi~J.tl~e ..• a 'telemeteririg ·device to indicate· the rate of ballast flow…
  • p. 861 …a sun- set. (3) By adding altitude control equipment, it is possible to maintain the balloon…
1947 11
to return. Receiver at plane did not work at all. Ground receiver worked for a short
time but did not receive explosions. B-17 and most of personnel out to Ros·well - recovered
equipment some 25 mi east of Roswell. Out at 10 this morning, got T1~ and went out to
range. Fired shots 12 to 18 every hour. Last of bombing tests this week.
June 6 Fri. NYU personnel getting ready for flight tomorrow. Conference about noon, Hackman
with radiosonde, Olsen and Godbee with receiver to Roswell - also Smith on theodolite.
Regular equipment in plane.Edmundson and Reynolds to operate equipment at labs - receiver
with GR8. Worked on adopting GR8 this pm and this evening. Fired some shots pm at site #4
but no transmitter for sonobuoy. This pm put McCurdy low frequency amplifier in circuit
before GR8 and have plenty of signal.
Jmne 7 Sat. Balloon flight off about 530. Dribbler? broken on takeoff. Balloon was to
60,000':, broke left balloons then train came down somewhere in mountains. Recordings at
north hanger, and at Roswell but plane did not receive. Shot at 6, 630, 7, 730, 8 and 830
at site #4. Plane out to find balloons but no luck. All NYU personnel and John Aaden off
on B-17 - Lewis, Gallagher. Went over to Alamogordo with Ireland, Minton, Olsen and Mears
but no train today - making reservations for tomorrow.
June 8, Sun. Rancher, Sid West, found balloon train 25 mi south of High Rolls in mountains.
Contacted him and made arragements to recover equipment Monday. Got all recordings of
balloon flights. Took Treland, Mears, Winton, Olsen to Alamogordo to catch train this pm
June 9 Mon. Bill Godbee and Don Reynolds went out to Sid West's ranch south of High Rolls
and broughtback recovered balloons- clock, 2 radiosondes, sonobuoy and microphone and lower
part of dribbler. Bill Edmondson cleaning up hanger and sorting out equipment of NYU. Worked
today on balloon records (GR8) from north hanger. No definite signals obtained. Took inv-
entory MRs.
June 10 Tues. Bill G , Bill E and Don worked on equipment, repairing GR8, T21 mikes, etc.
Getting ready for rocket Thursday. Worked on GR8 recordings from Hagerman, Tests 3,4,5,6.
No signals obtained. Worked on balloon tests from Roswell - no signals. V on Gila R tests
3,4,5,6, Eileen on V2 amplitudes.
June 11 Wed. Bill Godbee and I went out to Tulerasa Range and located Site ~5 for bombing,
24 mi N of Site #3 - roads bad. Laid ~ut wire for shooting, Don and Bill E getting ready
for rocket. Checked Rubicon records, all 3 sites.
June 12 Thurs. All rockets postponed Until July 3 rocket of S.C.E.L. Bill E, Don, Bill G
went down to El Paso and then SE along Rio Grande. LocatedLlistenine site south of Clint,
Texas and layed out wires and dug holes. Worked on bombing flights from Oakhurst.
June 13 Fri. Men off today. '.' worked on tests 3,4,5,6 Tularosa bombing. E orr.V-2 rocket
amplitudes. I plotted T-X all sky waves and started reviewing March 11 and 17 records.
June 14 Sat. BillE and family, Don Rand family, V, E and I to Carlsbad.
June 15 Sun. Through Carlsbad Caverns and back to Alamogordo.
June 16 Mon. Men off today. Worked on eastern shore cruises, plotting T-X corrected to 68
kms & worked on apparent velocit~es and differences in azimuth.
June 17 Tues. Men left for Silver City and Febrero? near El Paso for bombing tests. Worked
on Cruises.
June 18 Wed. Test 7 of Tularosa Bombing Program, Shots at 7, 930 and 12)0. Men called in
from field to aheck clocks. Weather poor - raining at all sites. E on V2 rockets, V Cruises.
June 19 Thurs. Test 8 of Tularosa bombing program, shots at 1600, 1830, 2100 , 2400.
'lleather poor - rainy at Alamogordo.
June 20 Fri Finish of Test 8. Shots at 0000 and 02)0, Sites 1,3,5. Men back today. Godbee,
Reynolds at Silver City got all shots, Edmondson at El Paso @ot 1 possibly 2. Looked over
all Fabens records today. Eon weather data, rocket firings,V on Tests 3,4,7 and Flights.
June 21 Sat Worked on GR8 records from Fabens - calculated azimuth and elevation angles -
Fabens recordings and some of Silver City.
June 22 Sun. On trip with V & E - San Cruzes, Hot Springs, Carizzo
Week of Jan 23-28 Alamogordo Air Base. Men worked on~equipment for sound ranging Monday
and made arrangements for off base transportation, had to get some from Base Motor Pool;
Bill G, Don R left am for Gila Valley and Bill E went to Fabens. Tests 9, 10 Wednesday 25
and Thurs, Fri 26-27. Test 9: 7-10-13-16-18 Sites 1-3-5-)-1. Wen~ out with Sgt Rand.
Contacted by telephone Wed night and Thursday. Shot 10 Thurs, Fri at 18-21-00-03-05. Out
with Sgt Rand again. Men in Fri pm. Good results from west, but poor or nothing from Fabers.
Looked over some of Fabens records Sat. V worked on Tests 7-8 getting all data, including
amplitudes, then worked on Flights 1-27. Got met data for all flights up to 18 kms except
Oct ones. Found one whole minute error in timing on 24A flight which now checks with others

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.