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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 43 …to the sun for only a few days. The plasticizers and antioxidants in the neoprene would…
  • p. 205 …ashes after exposure to the sun for only a few days. The balloon material and radar…
  • p. 221 …to the sun. Q: Is this the neoprene type or the ••• A: That's the neoprene…
  • p. 230 …such as the balloon material degraded, and maybe fused in the hot sun? 14 A: I…
  • p. 282 …We worked in the old Sun newspaper building in downtown Baltimore. Q: They had intelligence personnel…
  • p. 465 …the values of superheat ob- tained by the gas when the balloon is in the sun…
  • p. 484 …Superheat and Its Effects The effect of the heatin~ of lifting gas by the sun's…
  • p. 489 …Since the effect of the sun in heating the lifting gas decreases the effect of different…
  • p. 524 …when the ex- ternal temperature was measured, since no adequate protection from the sun was available…
  • p. 525 …Daytime flights had the added advantage or heating from the sun. The temperature of the lifting…
  • p. 541 …in the aneroid val~e as intermittent clouds shut off' the sun, and (3) the overcompensation…
  • p. 547 …stmset, and the balloon took on superheat whioh was lost_when the sun went down. ntis…
  • p. 558 …the transmitter was not insulated, and there was no heat to be gained .from the sun…
  • p. 570 …Since the sun had set between the third and -40-
  • p. 579 during the sunset descent (caused when the superheated helium lost the sun's heating ei'i…
  • p. 591 …that seen earlier with the balloon gas being warmed by the sun to acquire a superheat…
  • p. 666 …the changing buoyancy of the balloon as cloud masses intermittently shielded it from the sun's…
  • p. 736 …the subst;q.uent descent, superheating of the balloons by the nsmg sun would cause the…
  • p. 739 …Flight termination was usually due to deteriora- tion of the balloon caused by the sun. In…
  • p. 740 …the ambient tem- perature after the sun had risen. The automatic ballast valve operates. when the…
  • p. 801 …April 14 Sun. Down to lab this am with Joe looking for G9A files. Jim Peoples…
  • p. 802 …Discussed with Crane possibilities of getting sound through the ground part of the ocean sound channel…
  • p. 803 …Over to Jim and Rowes tonight and to Euzzards Bay bowling, l'ay 5 Sun. L…
  • p. 806 …Stayed at Amarillo - at Clinton Hotel Jan 19 Sun Left Amarillo about 1130 CST IC.ent…
  • p. 808 …Correlated between the ~ower and Dona sites for se·reral sources. 'o!orked total travel times…
  • p. 810 …April 6 Sun. Checked clocks. Cleaned out hanger and emptied trash out at East White Sands…
  • p. 811 …April 20 Sun. Worked on plans for bombing runs and V2 monitoring. April 21 Mon. Alamogordo…
  • p. 812 …All equipment loaded on plane this pm. ~ay J-4 Sat, Sun. Left Alamogordo about 9…
  • p. 815 …29 June (Sun) NYU personnel and some of Watson Lab men working today with equipment in…
  • p. 816 …July 1a Sun. to cabins in Ohio just out of Springfield. July 1 Mon. To cabins…
  • p. 852 …4C.~~~ies• .tJi~J.tl~e ..• a 'telemeteririg ·device to indicate· the rate of ballast flow…
  • p. 861 …a sun- set. (3) By adding altitude control equipment, it is possible to maintain the balloon…
1947 3
.Jar 11 2at. Oakhurst. '.forked on sky wa•1e data of Aug R. Drew up curves for lower and upper
~tratosphere. Regung? brought in calculator from 'fright ?ield .
.;an 12 3m:. C'akliurst. ~-'orked on sky :raVF~s .\ug Ath and 9th. Got out letter to Gutenberg
pertaining to those two days .
.Jan 13 Eon, Oakhurst. Workililg on sky wave curves. Made plans for Alamogordo this Thursday
!an 14 ~ues. Cakhurst. Calibrated instruments A-21 to take to Alamogorso. Raining
,:ar 1S :·led. Oakhurst. Started writep of '.'-2 rocket 'rork. Jr O'Day in fron 'tlatson and He
i-iert o·;er '-2 rocket pro£ram with him. "'inished calibration of ':'-21s on GR P, ''ivian fin-
ished sky wave curves. :<forked on Dec 31 ~·:oods Hole recordings .
.·an 16 '::'hurs. Oakhurst. All equipment for Alamogordo packed and loaded on truck pm. ':iorked
·:ith 'i ·,rian on sky wa··1es of A~ 8th and 9th.
:'an 17 i"ri. Oakhurst. 'Jonference with '::apts Levris, ';lowry and Duff of Clmstead Field and
:ere:_ at 1230 regarding bombs, future flights, etc. ~:athematecian fror.! HeWr.lan's group
started work this noon - for two '/leeks. - working with '!i ·rian. :food ruff and Chantz went
up to Newark with equipment and loaded on P"-47. \vent up at 2 pm by staff car. P-47 left
:'ewark 133 pm, landed at Patterson for fuel, landed at Tinker Field, Okla City 120 am,
Stayed there overnight, Officers Manjak and Layden.
Jan 18 3at. Left Oklahoma City about noon and went as far as Amarillo. Stayed at Amarillo -
at Clinton Hotel
Jan 19 Sun Left Amarillo about 1130 CST
IC.ent off plane and put in north hanger.
galvanometers broken. Repairing tonight
arri"ed Alamogordo 1230 pm RMST. Unloaued equip-
Unpacked GR-8s, T-21 galvanometers. J T-21s and 2
Jan 20 :'on Alamogordo. Tested out T-21s at north hanger with GR-8s. Loaded up all equipment
for c::- 3 and Rubicon drum and went out to A1 tower. Set up house along roacf about 3/4 mi
southeast of the tower. Ran out 3 1000' lines for the at 120° radii. Set up dark room
tent and 2 galv l&N broken suspensions. Worked on timing circuits, T-21s and galv at
Alamogordo Air 'Base.
Jan 21 Tues Alamogordo. ~ried out more T-21s with GR-8. All OK but one. Set out Site 2 near
Hwy 70, C&GS marker 'Dona'. Laid out 1000'cables, set up Rubicon. Went out to end of Doppler
line to station G but could not find C&GS marker 'Town' . lfent back along line toward block-
house & set up site #1, cables and Rubicon drum at intersection of G line and 0 line.
Sites now set up 6, 13, 19 mi from blockhouse, all about 2 mi east of N line from boundary?
site
Jan 22 :{ed Alamogordo. Made rounds of all 3 sites. Set up l&N at Site #3, & surveyed to
tower. Took T-21s and GR-8s to Sites 1 and 2 and set them up ready to operate. Took
Rubicon recordings at Site 1 and 3 to check galvanometers.
Jan 23 Thurs. Alamogordo. Left air base about 900~ 1.~.,Bombing postponed from 11 am to J pm.
~·!ent out to Site 3, surveyed to tower. Got GR-3 recordings. Left Chantz at Site J and went
to Site 2. Woody left Site 2 and went to site 1. Bombing delayed by 15-JO minute intervals
from 3 pm to 519 pm. Got good recordings at Site 2 • Both other stations lost to triang-
ulation acc't radio communication though Woody had GR-8 operating but without directional
instrumnets.
Jan 24 Fri. Alamogordo. Checked with Major Pritchard at base. Left about 830 and picked up
all equipment fro~ J sites. Surveyed Site #2 and made rough survey of Site #1
Jan 25 Sat. Alamogordo, Sorted out all equipment at north hanger. Left GR3, Rubicons and
Sprengnethers. Packed up GR8's and other equip~ent and loaded in C-47. :arroll and Short
in G-47 from ifiddletown. ready to lea·:e tomorrow. Worked on Site 2 recordings pm. got
azimuths and angles of ascent for 2 main explosions. Have high angle o~ ascent.
Jan 2c Sun. Left Alamogordo about 830 an in C-47, Lt Sherry of Alamogordo pilot. Landed
at Scott Field, St Louis for gas & eats, and then to Fatterson Field, Dayton, Chic where
11e stayed o-,ernight acct bad weather east of Pittsburg.
Jan 27 Bon. Left Patterson Field about 930 am, arrived in Newark near noon. Chantz and
';loodruff left by train. I went to Oakhurst with truck and equipment.Arrived about 330 pm.
Peoples going to.... ~.fashington tomorrow to V-2 panel meeting with Trakowski.
Jan 28 Tues. Oakhurst. Worked up diagrams for azimuth and offset distances, also angle of
descent fron Site 2, Alamogordo. Went over recording, got about 20 recordings on first
part but only 2 on down part.
Jan 29 Wed. Oakhurst. Worked on latter part of V-2 recording of Alamogordo. Got 2 recordingf
tesides 2 large ones, but very poor. ~.Jerked up possible trajectory of 'l-2 rocket. ~forked
up fuiure program for Alamogordo - Chantz & Oliva leaving about 10 February for semi-
IIe,..ll!lanent work there. 1
.•ie are passing up Feb 6 rocket but starting on definite program
ro lowing that.

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.