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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 539 …Too muoh weight was lost in this action, and the train rose until aome of the…
  • p. 540 …Train, Flight 10 The balloon rose to about 16,000 teet MSL and dropped back to…
  • p. 554 …It will be seen that the balloon rose~ a ' .. --------- r- ....., ..:. Pon"'m j"'.,.._" k '~I I…
  • p. 572 …obtained, but during this time the balloon rose with predicted speed (500 feet per minute) nearly…
  • p. 585 …On the other hand, the balloon rose extremely slowly and may have taken in air to…
  • p. 665 …In flight 7, however, the cluster rose till the lifters were cut off, descended until sufficient…
  • p. 739 …As a result, the cluster rose to ceiling and stayed at this altitude for a short…
  • p. 786 s4cond cluster flight, provision was also made to release balloons if the train rose above 40…
'lhis flight pattern represents the best approximation to constant
level flight that we have obtained with meteorological clusters.
F1ights 8 and ll each employed more than one polyethylene balloon
in an attempt to reach higher altitude than possible with the single
balloons then available. Figure 39 • 40, 41, 44 and 45 show the type
and arrangement of balloons and their flight behavior. In both fli;hts.
the maximum altitude was not high enough to cause activation of the
autaaatio ballast valve. Consequently, there was no compensation for
diffusion other than the steady leakage of ballast through the imperfect
seating of the valve. In flight 8, after one hour, this leak was not
sufficient to maintain a constant altitude, so the flight terminated.
Ho-wever, in flight 11. constant altitude was maintained at 16.000 ft.
~ 1500 feet for 7 hours until all of the ballast was expended.
Flight 10, in contrast to flights 8 and 11, did reach an altitude
at which the automatic ballast control was actuated, resulting in a
flight of perhaps more than 26 hours. Although the maximum altitude
reached by this heavy spherical cell was 15.000 feet, the ballast control
was effective at a level of 9000 feet. The expected difference between
activation level and operation level was probably exceeded because of the
temperature effect of the air entrapped in the pressure capsule.
Figure 42 shows the train, and figure 43 shows the time-altitude
curve for the 512 minutes of radiosonde data.
The oscillations around 9000 feet during the last two hours of
data rrtAY be attributed to the changing buoyancy of the balloon as cloud
masses intermittently shielded it from the sun's rays. An unconfirmed
report was received to the effect that this balloon was still floating
26 hours later over Pueblo, Colorado.
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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.