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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 17 …Popularly known as the Roswell Incident, this event has become the most celebrated UFO encounter of…
  • p. 73 …theory; movies such as "E.T.", "Close Encounter of the Third Kind", "Hanger 18" and "Cocoon…
  • p. 274 …I never encountered any such thing. We simply treated the security classification straight and did all…
  • p. 480 …differ- ential expansion of parts which is encountered at low temperatures is apt to cause less…
  • p. 513 …The defects which were encountered in the use of this trans- mitter were principally (1) relatively…
  • p. 517 …Altitude Determination To provide accurate, sensitive and readable records of the pressure (altitude) encountered by the…
  • p. 525 …This is due to the extreme cooling encountered in the expansion or the compressed gas as…
  • p. 526 …By adding a temperature-activated pen, this unit makes a record of the temperature encountered. Since…
  • p. 550 …miles and no cone or silence was encountered. By flying along the bearing indicated by the…
  • p. 556 …Ught winds were encountered in both oases, and a re~ersal trom Westerlies to Easterlies was…
  • p. 563 …Also the flight was made at night and no sunshine was encountered. i ~Ul!/JILLJLLI/l…
  • p. 569 …This force was in turn derived from the loss of lift encountered when over 300C of…
  • p. 667 Flight 12 was designed to overcame the difficulties encountered in flights 8 and 11, and, by…
  • p. 672 …Depending upon the noise-level encountered, it may be possible to acquire pressure data with a…
  • p. 713 …It, therefore, appeared that there was a certain amount of hazard to aircraft encountered in the…
  • p. 823 …S•clOc Probl• !he greateat problea encountered during the field testa at A.l.uogorcbt vas…
  • p. 841 …the range circuits necessary for conditions as encountered at this location. The fore part of July…
  • p. 920 …The clock should not be wound tightly since at the low temperatures encountered in the upper…
Flig_ht 74: Released from Alamogordo, New Mexico, 1040 MST, July 19, 1948
Not recovered
This was a test of a single 7-foot balloon made of .001" polyethylene,
carrying a 4-kilogram payload. Onepart of the load was the first model
of an automatic ballast siphon used to detect and telemeter the amount of
ballast being discharged throu~h an auto~tic ballast valve.
The balloon flew at 7000 teet MSL across a heated desert area and into
a motmtain paas whose elevation was about 6000 feet MSL. During the first
two hours its behavior was reported by radio, and the accompanying time-
height curve (Figure 28) shows how the ballast valve operated successfully
1010 - IMO IIOCi 1110 1140 1100 IIIII 1140 1100
Figure 28
to sustain the balloon. During this turbulent flight about 200 grams of
ballast were expendod per hour6 but the pronounc·ed orographic and convective
currents probably necessitated more control than would be required in a
more stable e.tmosphere.
The very usef.ul information about be.llast flow was reported clearly, and
the principle of the auto-siphon was used repeatedly on later flights. Small
variations are seen in the pressure at which the ballast flow began. Since
the balloon was floating below the base of clouds, this represents the changes
of activation pressure which resulted from changes of superheat of the air
entrapped in the aneroid.
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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.