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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 43 …to the sun for only a few days. The plasticizers and antioxidants in the neoprene would…
  • p. 205 …ashes after exposure to the sun for only a few days. The balloon material and radar…
  • p. 221 …to the sun. Q: Is this the neoprene type or the ••• A: That's the neoprene…
  • p. 230 …such as the balloon material degraded, and maybe fused in the hot sun? 14 A: I…
  • p. 282 …We worked in the old Sun newspaper building in downtown Baltimore. Q: They had intelligence personnel…
  • p. 465 …the values of superheat ob- tained by the gas when the balloon is in the sun…
  • p. 484 …Superheat and Its Effects The effect of the heatin~ of lifting gas by the sun's…
  • p. 489 …Since the effect of the sun in heating the lifting gas decreases the effect of different…
  • p. 524 …when the ex- ternal temperature was measured, since no adequate protection from the sun was available…
  • p. 525 …Daytime flights had the added advantage or heating from the sun. The temperature of the lifting…
  • p. 541 …in the aneroid val~e as intermittent clouds shut off' the sun, and (3) the overcompensation…
  • p. 547 …stmset, and the balloon took on superheat whioh was lost_when the sun went down. ntis…
  • p. 558 …the transmitter was not insulated, and there was no heat to be gained .from the sun…
  • p. 570 …Since the sun had set between the third and -40-
  • p. 579 during the sunset descent (caused when the superheated helium lost the sun's heating ei'i…
  • p. 591 …that seen earlier with the balloon gas being warmed by the sun to acquire a superheat…
  • p. 666 …the changing buoyancy of the balloon as cloud masses intermittently shielded it from the sun's…
  • p. 736 …the subst;q.uent descent, superheating of the balloons by the nsmg sun would cause the…
  • p. 739 …Flight termination was usually due to deteriora- tion of the balloon caused by the sun. In…
  • p. 740 …the ambient tem- perature after the sun had risen. The automatic ballast valve operates. when the…
  • p. 801 …April 14 Sun. Down to lab this am with Joe looking for G9A files. Jim Peoples…
  • p. 802 …Discussed with Crane possibilities of getting sound through the ground part of the ocean sound channel…
  • p. 803 …Over to Jim and Rowes tonight and to Euzzards Bay bowling, l'ay 5 Sun. L…
  • p. 806 …Stayed at Amarillo - at Clinton Hotel Jan 19 Sun Left Amarillo about 1130 CST IC.ent…
  • p. 808 …Correlated between the ~ower and Dona sites for se·reral sources. 'o!orked total travel times…
  • p. 810 …April 6 Sun. Checked clocks. Cleaned out hanger and emptied trash out at East White Sands…
  • p. 811 …April 20 Sun. Worked on plans for bombing runs and V2 monitoring. April 21 Mon. Alamogordo…
  • p. 812 …All equipment loaded on plane this pm. ~ay J-4 Sat, Sun. Left Alamogordo about 9…
  • p. 815 …29 June (Sun) NYU personnel and some of Watson Lab men working today with equipment in…
  • p. 816 …July 1a Sun. to cabins in Ohio just out of Springfield. July 1 Mon. To cabins…
  • p. 852 …4C.~~~ies• .tJi~J.tl~e ..• a 'telemeteririg ·device to indicate· the rate of ballast flow…
  • p. 861 …a sun- set. (3) By adding altitude control equipment, it is possible to maintain the balloon…
Flight lOa Relea1edtrom Alamogordo, New Mexico, 0601 MST, July 6, 1947
Not recovered
!hie flight wa1 the first to use a large plastic balloon as the lifting
vehicle. !he oell was spherical, 16 teet in diameter, and the walls were
.ooa• polyethylene heat sealed at the seams (made by Harold A. Smith, Inc.).
1he altitude control was an automatic ballast valve, pressure-triggered to
throw ott liquid ballast. !he equipment train used on this flight is shown
in Figure 5.
IS' d•a.-.ooe• t"•cK polyethylene
"""""' Ba.lloon. H.A..Sm.th l"C.
"'"""'• Re•nforced blo"'·out p•tch to be
Open Appe nclur.
Pr~savre opetatiHI MlLIUt v•lve
~1c) utv•tt4 lly 30t" c••tG.et
.' ot ,.......... IIU. IWthlt.
ope ned by T1me -clo~k.
Br1d.le ot 9 nylon line.), ecach ISO I:
test, I~' lo ...,, .servecl toea t"unble
o.nd catto.ched to ~~~~~ fo~ced po.tches
o.t o.lternclte .seo.ma.
Po.vlocad
74.5 me. Ro.d•o•onde :,.,,th to' ... ~
fed. o.ntenno.. Hea.vy cluty '-a
1n blo.tl< bollu,,.t.,.tllvt•n•
wro.pped.
Plo.at•c b•U.o.at R• .. rvoar '-litll
3,000 9~ bo.lLa.at.
Figure 6: Train, Flight 10
The balloon rose to about 16,000 teet MSL and dropped back to 9000 teet
MSL where_ it "floated" tor at least 4 hours, at which time radiosonde re-
ception tailed. It ia believed that the automatic ballast valve sealed ott
-10-

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.