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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 228 …CBI and the Spilhaus came over later. At that time the war was going very much…
  • p. 235 …of the regular 334 that we had at sea level. From that they could deduce the…
  • p. 279 …at the Toms River Signal Laboratory, which was actually located on the jurisdictional lines between Sea…
  • p. 280 …instrument, and it was done there at the Sea Girt Inn. Q: Do you recall any…
  • p. 400 …about 24,000.m1lea at sea level, aDd about '500 allea at 45,000 feet~ Aa…
  • p. 407 …were twenty-five (25) feet at their ls.rgest sea-level diameter. The sonic unit was…
  • p. 466 …per hour when one-fifth inf~ated at sea level). One other type of balloon which…
  • p. 490 …Let us, then, compare the rate of leakage at any given altitude with leakage at sea…
  • p. 492 …The leakage at any altitude may be expressed as a function of leakage at sea level…
  • p. 493 Comparing rete of leakage at 40,000 feet with leakage at sea level: ~ 188 .u§. - 0…
  • p. 495 …It a 20-foot diameter balloon~ full were tested at 10 sea level and found to…
  • p. 496 …At sea level this is equivalent to 5.32 ~r. for a 20-foot diameter balloon…
  • p. 502 …Using the rules of subsonic aerodynamics, Picard suggests that air at sea level escaping at 1333…
  • p. 503 …of air at see level (lb./ft.3) pressure of air at sea level (psi) escape…
  • p. 520 …about 20 millibars and increased to sea-level pressure at different temperatures. The most comprehensive series…
  • p. 654 …The height above mean sea level as determined fram pressure measurements used in this work with…
  • p. 686 …to a thtmble a.nd attached to re1n forced pCltches at alterna.te .sea.m.s…
  • p. 736 …to identify the point at which the radiosonde reaches the sea surface. 2. Earlier attempts There…
  • p. 737 …The tensile strength at the temperatures at which the balloon flies at high altitude may be…
  • p. 801 …to <;:ee ::einnegle at office. Vet Gifford ;.;ho has 0 0' sea rescue boat this project…
  • p. 816 …Worzel working on gravity at sea. Saw Geo Woollard and the Ryders. Woollard after Guggenheim fellowship…
  • p. 887 …as the length of an uninflated bubble at the crown of the balloon. Graph 2 of…
  • p. 925 …altitude of the balloon at all times with respect to sea level. On this curve also…
  • p. 933 …Load on the gas at release (balloon plus equipment load weight). Pressure Altitude: The altitude. at…
The following statistics for a given pressure (1001.8 ~il!ibars)
were computed:
on the mean
within 0.1% or mean
" o.2% " II
" 0.3% " "
" 0.4% " "
" 0.5% " "
N .Y .'J. Shop Model
L-416
12.5%
25 %
41.5%
62.5%
75 %
95.6%
Bra:Dsford Model
B-501
34 %
50 %
70.5%
85.5%
91 %
100 %
Other conclusions arrived at as a result of this test were:
(a) Since changes of speed of the motors did not occur simul-
taneously in the two instruments, the speed changes probably
are not due to slight changes in pressure or temperature.
(b) Sensitivity varied from 0.1 to 0.9 millibars.
(c) Sensitivity increased with increase of rate of pressure change.
It was recommended as a result of these tests that the records
of flights when the balloon is floating be read to the nearest
two-tenths of a percent of a oycle,or approximately two-tenths
of a millibar, for high accuracy. ~ben using the instruments
manufactured by Brailsford and Co., satisfactory accuracy will
be attained, if necessary, when the record is read to the
nearest one-tenth of a percent of a cycle.
In the second group of tests the pressure was reduced slowly
to about 20 millibars and increased to sea-level pressure at
different temperatures.
The most comprehensive series of calibrations wes made with the
first instrument made by Brailsford and Co. Two runs were made
at room temperature ( 22_10 C), one at -lOOC, one at -30 to 37°C
and one at -56 to -620C. On the last test at the lowest tempera-
ture, the unit was found to be completely unreliable. The
cause of failure was the erratic· motor operation at extremely
low temperatures. This had been observed previously during
flights when the Olland-cycle was not thermally insulated.
The other curves were plotted on a single chart in order to
study their spread (see Figure 31). The envelope of curves
thus obtained showed no regular temperature effect over the
range +2,°C to -370C. In general, the envelope was less than
10 millibars wide although at some higher pressures it was as
much as 12 millibars wide. The curves at low pressures fell
closest together and were all within 3 to 4 millibars apart
between 50 and 150 millibars and 6 millibars apart between
150 to 200 millibars.
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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.