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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 12 …Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Photographs of Balloon Debris, July 9, 1947 17. Satement, Lt. Col. Sheridan…
  • p. 13 …Photographs, ML-307C/AP Device with Vintage Neoprene Balloons and Debris 32. Synopsis of Balloon Research…
  • p. 15 …Balloons Project MOGUL Balloon Train Components and Debris Recovered Heights of Familiar Architectural Structures Relative to…
  • p. 19 …Additionally, many claims of a flying saucer crash at Roswell rest on the description of debris…
  • p. 25 …Prior to that, the incident was dismissed because the AAF originally identified the debris recovered as…
  • p. 28 …When the debris was gathered up the tinfoil, paper, tape, and sticks made a bundle about…
  • p. 29 …Marcel, claimed that he had recovered UFO debris near Roswell in 1947. Also in 1978, a…
  • p. 30 example, it was originally reported that there was only recovery of debris from one site. This…
  • p. 32 …the exact location(s) of the purported debris, and the extent of the wreckage. Such discrepancies…
  • p. 35 …forth as a possible explanation for the debris recovered near Roswell. Since much of this testing…
  • p. 38 …There were three categories of debris: a thick, foil like metallic gray substance; a brittle, brownish…
  • p. 39 …The debris looked like pieces of a large balloon which had burst. The pieces were small…
  • p. 40 accompanied Major Marcel to the ranch to recover the debris, sometimes along with his Counter Intelligence…
  • p. 43 …Lt Col Cavitt described a small area of debris which appeared, "to resemble bamboo type square…
  • p. 44 …Pflock concluded from his research that the Brazel Ranch debris originally reported as a "flying disc…
  • p. 46 …This organiza- tion was able to obtain measurements from the "sticks" visible in the debris after…
  • p. 48 …Photos of ML-307C/ AP Device, With Vintage Neoprene Balloon and Debris 32. Synopsis of Balloon…
  • p. 67 …reporting air vehicle crashes, investigations, and wreckage/debris retention and disposition; (c) identify~ records (unclassified or…
  • p. 71 …existence of any relevant documents, flying saucer debris, or space aliens on WPAFB. AF/IN's…
  • p. 72 …miles from the rest of the OFO debris. There has been rumors of post-mortem examinations…
  • p. 75 …They discovered a gre:~t deal of lightweight debris which couldn't be cut. burned, or…
  • p. 81 …Normally, the safety investigation is done first, after which the wreckage/debris retention and disposition becomes…
  • p. 85 …reporting air vehicle crashes, investigations, and wreckage/debris retention and disposition. Additionally, we do not possess…
  • p. 151 16 Fort Worth Star-Telegram Photographs of Balloon Debris July 9, 1947
  • p. 159 …When we got to this location we subsequently located some debris which appeared to me to…
  • p. 164 …we heard that someone had found some debris out not too tar &om RosweU and it…
  • p. 172 …the next morning they headed out into a field were Brazel had found the debris." So…
  • p. 175 …type of rocket when you saw the debris in the field? SC: No. No. I never…
  • p. 177 …the senior intelligence officer walked into the debris field, examined the wreckase. Rickett said it looked…
  • p. 182 …through the security phalanx and saw metallic debris scattered in an outer circle with a diameter…
  • p. 187 …It was something that was written or printed on some of the debris, Do you recall…
  • p. 201 …balloons for the detection and collection of debris from atomic explosion. Although I was involved in…
  • p. 202 …There was also debris coUection on sticky paper. Most of the balloon projects were not concerned…
  • p. 206 …others were involved in other activities so debris from rockets, aircraft dropsondes, etc. may have been…
  • p. 213 …someone had come to him with some debris from Ne~ Mexico and he said, "this SW…
  • p. 214 apparatus and materials for the project, so if he said that it was debris from the…
  • p. 219 …When this purplish-pink marking on the debris came up, I immediately remembered this sort of…
  • p. 222 …He indicates in this newspaper article that he actually found the debris in mid-June, however…
  • p. 232 …And left pieces of debris everywhere. Depending on •..
  • p. 252 …But you're quite right, there's debris that was reported to us that ••• Q: ••• some…
  • p. 257 …in the area who could explain this debris that was brought in. There were no experts…
  • p. 261 …a radar to substitute for the real debris. I think there's a very high likelihood…
  • p. 262 …I asked her did he ever talk to her about anything regarding this debris that had…
  • p. 266 …that's been substituted for the real debris, and there are also stories where Marchelle said…
  • p. 270 PROFESSOR MOORE - 6/8/94 54 including that debris, are pictures that he sent to me…
  • p. 275 …Someone came from New Mexico with this debris? A: Yes, I believe that's correct. Q…
  • p. 276 …Why did they bring this debris to Colonel Duffy? Why didn't they bring it to…
  • p. 278 …I knew him only by the path of debris he left behind. I never met him…
  • p. 311 31 Photographs ML-307C/AP Device with Vintage Neoprene Balloons and Debris
  • p. 318 …Meanwhile, Brig Gen Roger Ramey, Eighth Air Force Commander, ordered that the debris be flown to…
  • p. 325 …Descriptions of the debris provided by Brazel, Cavitt, Crary's diary, and the photos of the…
  • p. 326 …It now appears that the debris from MOGUL flight no. 4 had come ·to earth on…
  • p. 327 …Newton positively identified the debris as the remnants of a balloon and RAWIN target. 37 With…
  • p. 328 …Research has revealed that the debris found on the ranch and displayed in General Ramey's…
  • p. 329 …weather balloons and targets, positively identified the debris as a weather device.42 In short, descriptions…
  • p. 331 …4 Photographs of Balloon Debris JAMES McANDREW, 1st Lt, USAFR Declassification and Review Officer SAF/AAZD…
  • p. 333 Fort Worth Star-Telegram Photographs of Balloon Debris July 9, 1947 1
  • p. 379 …When the .debris was :gathered of these. . .· . originally gave tbe'<information of Jesse_. A. Mateel and…
  • p. 975 …In fact, General Ramey displayed the original debris recovered from the ranch, which came from a…
  • p. 978 …They also contend that the debris recovered by the rancher was transported to Andrews AAF, MD…
A22 FRIDAY, JANUARY 14, 1994
GAO Turns to Alien Turf in Probe
Bodies of Space Voyagers Said to Have Disappeared in 19 47
By William Claiborne
Washington Poat Staff Writer
Where television's "Unsolved Mysteries" has
tried and failed, the General Accounting Office
is unafraid to venture.
At the request of Rep. Steven Schiff (R-
N.M.), Congress's investigative branch has
launched a study to determine whether the
government covered up a story alleging that
the bodies of alien space voyagers were re-
moved from a crashed flying saucer found near
Roswell, N.M., in 1947.
After the purported crash of the spacecraft,
the bodies of the extraterrestrial visitors were
said by a local undertaker and other conspiracy
theorists to have been autopsied and secretly
flown to an Air Force base in Ohio.
Even though the "Roswell Incident" has been
repeatedly dismissed by the Defense Depart-
ment as nothing more than UFO fantasizing
triggered by the discovery of a downed weath-
er balloon, the GAO has begun searching for
documents to prove allegations that the Air
Force "suppressed" information sought by
Schiff.
Schiff is a member of the House Government
Operations Committee, which oversees the
GAO.
GAO spokeswoman Laura A. Kopelson said
the office's investigation, first reported in the
Albuquerque Journal yesterday, stemmed from
a meeting in October between Schiff and GAO
Controller General Charles A. Bowsher. Schiff
complaiiled then that the Defense Department
had been "unresponsive" to his inquiries about
the 1947 incident.
Kopelson said "as far as I know only one in-
vestigator had been assigned" to the case, and
that not enough work had been done to report
any results to Schiff. At another point, Kopel-
son said "the people doing it are either on sick
leave or are unavailable."
She said there was no way of estimating how
much the investigation would cost, and that the
GAO does not release such information any-
way.
GAO conducted 1,380 inquiries into govern-
ment operations in 1992. Its budget has risen
from $46.9 million in 1965 to $490 million last
year. The agency has been criticized, especially
by Republicans, as the "lap dog of the request-
ers," producing reports that tend to support
whatever conclusion the requesting member of
Congress suggests.
Kopelson said Schiff had asked the GAO "to
see if there is any evidence that information
regarding UFOs had been suppressed" follow-
dig the Roswell incident.
Schiff, however, said that at a routine Octo-
ber meeting he had merely complained about
the Defense Department's lack of responsive-
ness but a GAO official said, "We're willing to
take a stab at it."
Schiff, in a telephone interv1ew from Albu-
querque, said that last March, after receiving
inquiries from "UFO believers" and some Ros-
well residents who were in the military in
1947, he wrote Defense Secretary Les Aspin
asking for more information about the reported
spacecraft crash and the alleged disappearance
of the aliens' bodies.
The crash o( a mysterous object 75 miles
northwest of Roswell, which the Air Force lat-
er claimed was a weather balloon equipped with
a radar-reflecting device, was the subject of
several books and remains many UFO buffs'
greatest riddle.
A privately owned museum in Roswell con-
tains a number of documents and photographs
purporting to prove existence of the aliens. It
also displays a re-creation of the spacecraft
surrounded by figures portraying the dead ex-
traterrestrials.
UFO buffs contend the incident marked the
beginning of a government conspiracy to sup-
press evidence of alien life.
Much of the speculation stems from claims
by William Haut, a former Air Force public af-
fairs officer, who said that on July 2, 1947, he
was told to prepare a news release reporting
the Air Force had recovered parts of a flying
saucer and then was told to change the story to
report a weather balloon.
Also, a nurse reportedly told a local funeral
home director that she witnessed the autopsies
of the spacemen, whom she described as having
oversized heads and beetle-like features. The
nurse subsequently died in a plane crash.
After the autopsies, conspiracy theorists said
the bodies were flown to Fort Worth and then
to what is now Wright-Patterson Air Force
Base in Ohio.
In 1989, NBC's "Unsolved Mysteries" inves-
tigated the controversy, which the program's
host, Robert Stack, concluded remained un-
solved.
Schiff said after calling Aspin last March to
request a Defense Department briefing on the
Roswell incident, he received a call from an Air
Force lieutenant colonel, who brusquely told
him the documents had been turned over to the
National Archives.
However, Schiff said, Archives officials told
him they did not have the records on Roswell,
even though they did have records of "Project
Blue Book," a 1969 Air Force study of reported
An "allen" depleted on NBC's "Unsolved
Mysteries," which concluded case Is unsolved.
UFO sightings. That study, Schiff said, did not
deal with the Roswell case.
"I was getting pretty upset at all the running
around," Schiff said, adding that at his meeting
with GAO officials, "they made an offer to
help."
"Generally, I'm a skeptic on UFOs and alien
beings, but there are indications from the run-
around that I got that whatever it was, it
wasn't a balloon. Apparently, it's another gov-
ernment coverup," Schiff said.
He called the Defense Department's lack of
response "astounding," and said government
accountability was an issue "even larger than
UFOs."
Asked if the GAO might not be extending
itself, Schiff acknowledged that the agency
"usually does fiscal investigations and at pres-
ent I can't find a fiscal impact" in the Roswell
incident.
Had the agency said, " 'This is beyond our
realm of expertise.' " Schiff said, "I wouldn't
insist on it." He added, "If the Defense Depart-
ment had been responsive, it wouldn't have
come to this."

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.