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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 42 …the contract between NYU and Watson Labs. According to Professor Moore, the "service flights" were composed…
  • p. 75 …For e:wnple:. • According to his son arid neighbors, Brazel was held incommunicado by officials at…
  • p. 77 …period of time, then retired or destroyed according to a general schedule established by regulation. One…
  • p. 106 …called on all crash calls in accordance with AAF Regulation. In the past, the F.I…
  • p. 172 …vehicle with a rear box." So, apparently, according to Marcel's version of the story (and…
  • p. 177 …page 61. "According to Lewis Rickett, one of the CIC Agents, he, with the commander of…
  • p. 179 …his normal unclassified duties at Roswell, but according to him the crash and recovery had never…
  • p. 217 …done with the Constant Altitude balloon projects. According to Dr. Spilhaus, he said you would be…
  • p. 225 …anything like that in this area. A: According to Tibbetts, the A Model had bit aerodynamic…
  • p. 226 …These, according to Tibbetts, weren't distributed until something like November of 1945. As far as…
  • p. 268 …Initially we had sonobouy, according to Crary. We initially were flying radar targets on the balloons…
  • p. 307 …me that I have the following rights according to the Sth Amendment of the US Constit…
  • p. 322 New York University, in accordance with contractual requirements, produced monthly progress reports, technical reports, and final…
  • p. 324 …This procedure, according to Moore, was employe~ on flight nos. 3 and 4, but it was…
  • p. 325 …the pressure cutoff switch (Atch 3). 2. According to Brazel's July 8 statement, the debris…
  • p. 326 …the vicinity of Roswell, New Mexico."36 According to the sole :living participant in the recovery…
  • p. 327 …make an identification, which he apparently did. According to Captain (now Colonel) Trakowski, the officer who…
  • p. 421 …Balloon Project New York University Prepared in Accordance with provisions of Contract W28-099-ac-241…
  • p. 430 …voltage of a self•excited oscillator in accordance with the audio signal. This provides the freq…
  • p. 453 …Balloon Project New.York University Prepared in accordance with provisions of contract W28-099-ac-241…
  • p. 528 …the lower ring {G) before each flight according to the weights of the ballast assembly and…
  • p. 533 …Project New York Univerai ty' Prepared tn Accordance with provisions of Contract W28-Q99-ac- 241…
  • p. 579 …Indeed, the entire 3000 grams available was expended at this time, according to the evi- dence…
  • p. 597 …s anticyclonic, this seems to be in accordance with the idea of super-geostrophic flow associated…
  • p. 603 …93 Prepared in Accordance with Provisions of ContraQ\ W28-099-ac-241, between Watson Laboratories, Red…
  • p. 758 …93 Preoared in Accordance with Provisions of Contract w28-099 a.c-~41, between Watson Laboratories…
  • p. 830 …II Prepared in Accordance w1 th Proneio~a ot Contract W28-09& ao-t41, bebeft Wet1011…
  • p. 857 …Project New York Unive-rsity Prepared in Accordance with provisions of Contract W28-099-ao-241…
  • p. 922 …or at the pressure values corresponding to regular height intervals according to the standard at- mosphere…
weather officer, Warrant Officer Irving Newton, to make an identification.
Newton positively identified the debris as the remnants of a balloon and RAWIN
target. 37 With this identification, the incident officially closed.
THE "COVER STORY"
From research, it appears that the wreckage displayed on July 8 consisted of
unclassified components of a MOGUL balloon assembly. Possibly withheld, if it
was indeed recovered, was the AN/CRT-1 Sonabuoy, which could have compro-
mised Project MOGUL. Although the Sonabuoy was not itself classified, its
association with a balloon would have exposed a specific military purpose, an
obvious violation of project classification guidelines (Atch 9). A device described
in 11
crashed disc" publications as II a giant thermos jug" was allegedly transported
from Fort Worth AAF to Wright Field. 38 This description is consistent with the
appearance of an AN/CRT-1 Sonabuoy such as was used on flight no. 4 (Atch
4). At some point General Ramey decided to forward the material to Wright Field,
home of AMC, the appropriate agency to identify one of its own research devices
or a device of unknown origin. If the debris was determined to be from an
unknown source, the AMC, T-2, Intelligence or Analysis Division, would conduct
scientific and/ or intelligence analysis in an attempt to discover its origin. But
since the balloons, reflectors, and Sonabuoy were from an AMC research project,
the debris was forwarded to the appropriate division or subdivision, in this case
the Electronics Subdivision of the Engineering Division. There, it was identified
by Colonel Duffy, under whose purview Project MOGUL operated. Colonel Duffy,
a former project officer of MOGUL with specific directions to "continue to monitor
upper air programs," was the appropriate headquarters officer to make an
identification, which he apparently did. According to Captain (now Colonel)
Trakowski, the officer who succeeded Colonel Duffy as project officer on MOGUL,
after returning from the Alamogordo II field trip, Colonel Duffy contacted him
by phone at Watson Laboratories and informed him that the "stuff you've been
launching at Alamogordo," had been sent to him for identification. He described
the debris to Captain Trakowski, and Trakowski agreed that it was part of his
project (MOGUL). 39
Another occurrence sometimes said to "prove" that General Ramey was part of
a cover story is that portions of the debris were flown to Andrews AAF, MD.
Andrews would have been a probable location to send the debris since it had
components of weather observation equipment. Andrews AAF was headquarters
of the Army Air Forces Weather Service. It is also interesting to note that the
commanding general of the Weather Service, Brig Gen Donald N. Yates, was
quoted in wire service newspaper articles on July 9, providing his opinion of the
37. Rawin is short for radar wind, a technique in which a single comer reflector is towed aloft
by a single neoprene balloon to measure wind speed by radar.
38. Kevin Randall and Donald Schmitt, UFO Crash at Roswell (New York, 1991), p. 103.
39. Intvw, Col Jeffrey Butler and 1st Lt James McAndrew with Col Albert C. Trakowski, USAF
(Ret), Jun 29, 1994, p. 4.

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.