Documents / FOIA release

roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 3 …Force and to the General Accounting Office (GAO). It was written as a result of Colonel…
  • p. 11 …Washington Post, "GAO Turns to Alien Turf in Probe," January 14, 1994 2. Letter and GAO…
  • p. 12 …Jr., AF/SE, for SAF/AAZ, subj: GAO Review on Records Management Procedures with Weather Balloons…
  • p. 17 …In February 1994, the Air Force was informed that the General Accounting Office (GAO), an investigative…
  • p. 21 …in support of a General Accounting Office (GAO) audit that is seeking to identify information concerning…
  • p. 25 …In February, 1994, the General Account- ing Office (GAO), acting on the request of a New…
  • p. 26 …On February 15, 1994, the GAO officially notified Secretary of Defense William J. Perry that it…
  • p. 27 …Because of this organization, SAF I AA was the logical entity to assist the GAO in…
  • p. 31 …To do so would have encroached on GAO's charter in this matter. What Air Force…
  • p. 35 …One of the additional areas specifically set forth by GAO in its efforts was to deal…
  • p. 41 …target." Balloon Research The original tasking from GAO noted that the search for information included "weather…
  • p. 47 …Washington Post Article, "GAO Turns to Alien Turf in New Probe," January 14, 1994 2. GAO…
  • p. 51 A22 FRIDAY, JANUARY 14, 1994 GAO Turns to Alien Turf in Probe Bodies of Space Voyagers…
  • p. 55 …DOD Office of the Inspector General Director for GAO Surveys and Reviews Dear Mr. Secretary: In…
  • p. 56 ISSUE: GAO ENTRANCE CONFERENCE FOR ASSIGNMENT CODE 701034 Has the Government met its responsibility in the…
  • p. 59 …SEE DISTRIBUTION Genoral Ac:c:ounti.nq Offic:a (GAO) Latter Dated February 9, 1994, •aeccrds…
  • p. 60 2 We have scheduled an entrance meetinq with the GAO for· February 28, 1994, 10:00…
  • p. 63 …GAO Review Letter Dated February 15, 1994, wRecords Management Procedures Dealing With Weather Balloon, Unknown Aircraft…
  • p. 64 …Central Point of Contact., GAO Code 701034 l. CPC Richard L. Weaver Co 1 ,SAF/AAZ…
  • p. 67 …GAO Review on Records Management Procedures Dealing with Weather Balloons, Unknown Aircraft, and Similar Crash Incidents…
  • p. 68 …GAO Review on Records Management Procedures Dealing with Weather Balloons, Unknown Aircraft, and Similar Crash Incidents…
  • p. 71 …FORCE MEMORANDUM FOR FROM: AFiiN SUBJECT: References: GAO Inquiry into Records Management Procedures Dealing with Weather…
  • p. 77 …Because the GAO will have searched the records of many federal agencies, HQ NAIC suggests that…
  • p. 81 …GAO Review on Records Management Procedures Dealing with Weather Balloons, Unknown Aircraft, and Similar Crash Incidents…
  • p. 85 …GAO Review on Records Management Procedures Dealing with Weather Balloons, Unknown Aircraft, and Similar Crash Incidents…
  • p. 89 …GAO Review on Records Management Procedures Dealing with Weather Balloons, Unknown Aircraft, and Similar Crash Incidents…
  • p. 93 …GAO Review of Records Manaqement Procedures Dealinq with Weather Balloons, Unknown Aircraft, and Similar Crash Incidents…
  • p. 97 …AL 36112-6424 8 Mar 94 SUBJECT: GAO Review on Records Management Procedures Dealing with Weather…
  • p. 98 REPORT GAO INVESTIGATION OF "THE ROSWELL INCIDENT": RELEVANT HOLDINGS AT THE AFHRA 8 March 1994 Preface…
  • p. 113 …DC 20332-0001 11 May 1994 SUBJECT: GAO Review on Records Management Procedures (Your memo 16…
  • p. 181 …Asking the GAO to look at this. Karl pt}ock... SC: You know, you can look…
  • p. 213 …I was provided a background on the Air Force efforts related to the GAO audit and…
  • p. 309 …Secretary of the Air Force, for the GAO, to leok into facts concerning what has become…
  • p. 317 …in support of the General Accounting Office (GAO) audit that focused on obtaining infonnation relative to…
  • p. 594 …Assuming gao- strophic tlaw, members or a graduate class in meteorology at New York
New York University, in accordance with contractual requirements, produced
monthly progress reports, technical reports, and final reports detailing the VC).rious
aspects of the balloon and telemetering research. In addition, Crary maintlained
a detailed journal of his work throughout his professional career to incluc,le the
summer of 1947. The following discussion is based on these two documents and
interviews with Moore, who was present on all three of the Alamogordq field
trips, and, with Trakowski, who was present at the Alamogordo II and II. field
trips.
NOTE: Technical Report No. 1, Table VII, "Summary of NYU Constant,Level
Balloon Flights," and Technical Report No. 93.02, Constant Level Balloons, S¢ction
3, "Summary of Flights," do not fully account for all balloons flown durir).g the
initial stages of the contract to include the Alamogordo I field trip. Absent' from
the reports are service flight nos. 2, 3, and 4. Flight no. 2 was flown on April18,
1947, at Bethlehem, PA, in an attempt to obtain acoustical data from the explosion
of 5,000 tons of TNT by the British on the German island of Helgoland.18
1
NYU
flight no. 3 was flown on May 29, followed by NYU flight no. 4 on June 4., Both
launched from Alamogordo AAF.
ALAMOGORDO I (May 28, 1947-June 7, 1947)
The first NYU "field trip" departed Olmstead Field, Middletown, PA, by C~7 for
Alamogordo AAF on May 31, 1947, arriving on June 1, 1947.19 Present Olll this
flight was C.B. Moore, NYU Project Engineer, Charles S. Schneider, NYU Project
Director, and other supporting staff members from both NYU and Watson
Laboratories. A.P. Crary, along with other personnel from Watson LaborCjltory,
were already present in Alamogordo, but they did not conduct any bc:dloon
operations. During this time, Crary and several technicians detonated ground
explosives, or "shots," for sound-wave generation purposes, on the nearby White
Sands Proving Ground. These detonations were monitored by ground-based GR3
and GR8 sound ranging equipment at locations in New Mexico and West T~xas. 20
On May 28, the advance party of the balloon group arrived by B-17.21 On May
29, the advance team made the first launch for Project MOGUL from Alamogordo
(NYU flight no. 3). The equipment carried on this flight was identifi¢d as
essentially the same as that carried on NYU flight no. 2 (Atch 3 ). 22 NYU flight no.
4 was launched on June 4, with a configuration the same as on flight nos. 2 and
3. Crary's diary indicated that flight no. 4 consisted of a "cluster of (meteor(>logi-
cal) balloons" and a "regular sonobuoy."23 Presumably, flight no. 3 was config-
ured the same.
18. Research Division, College of Engineering, NYU, Special Report No. 1, Constant Level ~alloon,
May 1947 (hereafter NYU, Special Report No. 1), p. 27.
19. Personal journal of Albert P. Crary, p. 13.
20. Ibid., pp. 4-16.
21. Ibid., p. 13.
22. NYU, Progress Report No. 6, Sect II, p. 5.
23. Crary personal journal, p. 12.

Cases discussed

About this file

FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.