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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 36 …The object turned out to be a radar tracking balloon" (included with Atch 11). Additionally, this…
  • p. 42 …He recalled that radar targets were used for tracking balloons because they did not have all…
  • p. 105 …The object turned out to be a radar tracking balloon. The main project· of the mont…
  • p. 202 …The artillery radar tracked the balloons with comer reflectors--this ga·ve the vo.inds aloft…
  • p. 205 …In the early flights at Alomorgodo, starting in June, 1947, we used radar targets to track…
  • p. 206 …The tracking was to be done by the Watson Labs radar for the V-2launches, etc…
  • p. 226 …projects -- one, the radar project from Watson Laboratories that was set to track the V-2…
  • p. 231 …Instead, the idea was that Peoples would provide tracking on the balloons with radar targets and…
  • p. 232 …so I'm quite sure that as a result of the failure of the radar tracking…
  • p. 246 …which the tracking of the flights was to be done by radar, tracking corner reflector targets…
  • p. 247 …To fly meteorological balloons, tracked by a Watson Lab radar on the ML-307B targets that…
  • p. 249 …The radar tracking turned out to be abysmally poor. I don't know why, but they…
  • p. 250 …flights which were to be tracked by radar, and the radar was unsuccessful. It's my…
  • p. 255 …our operation, we depended on radiosons and where we could get radar tracking for tracking air…
  • p. 266 …transmitters tracked by the SCR-658, the old bed springs; and then the radar wind. Ray…
  • p. 277 …The article in the paper talks about the use of reflectors for tracking purposes-the radar…
  • p. 323 …He tried to track the balloons using multiple radar targets.29 A radar target was a…
  • p. 325 …for improved balloon tracking and plotting. This eliminated the need for radar "comer reflectors" on the…
  • p. 326 …If it was to be tracked by radar for wind-speed measurement, a single corner reflector…
  • p. 329 …coordinated radar activities.43 Additionally, some of the details discussed (balloon sighting in Colorado, tracking by…
  • p. 454 …Used •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 65 Radio Direction-Finding ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••· 56 Radar and Optical Tracking •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 87 VI. Instrumentation ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 67 Altitude Determination…
  • p. 455 …Positioning of balloon during flight be determined by ground tracking such as radar or radio direction…
  • p. 517 …Radar and Optical Tracking. Because of their limited range. ground radar sets and theodolites were only…
  • p. 567 …Radar~ RDF and theodolite were used to track the balloon.
  • p. 575 …Using radar and helicopter that balloon was tracked for nearly 2 hours at an altitude of…
  • p. 599 …switch, use of, !,2! Radar tracking, '15. 86 Radio direction-finding airborne, .!!.• 103, 110
  • p. 600 …60, 75 Tracking aircraft, 5, 7, 11, 12, 13-20, 86, 103 radar, 86, 75 radio…
  • p. 639 …APQ-13 radar, mounted atop a B-17, will greatly augment the horizontal tracking and will…
  • p. 672 …17 with top~ounted radar to search above the plane for tracking. Depending upon the noise…
  • p. 739 …When available, ground radar has been used in tracking the balloons, with good results. A series…
  • p. 841 …Tracking Projects: (l) Radar Tracking Set AN/MPS-6 • A letter was received from Watson Laboratories…
  • p. 842 Permission to use the MPS-6 in tracking further V-2 missiles having been received, plans…
  • p. 858 …SCR-658 Theodolite • • • • Aircraft Radio Compass • • • • • • • • • • • • • 52 • • • • • • • • • • • • 53 Radar • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 53 Altitude Determination •••••••••••••• 53 Olland Cycle Pressure…
  • p. 907 …add radar targets (corner reflectors) to the flight train for such tracking. Using radar. the elevation…
PROFESSOR MOORE - 6/8/94 15
June 4th, "Out to Tulerosa Range and fired charges between
o-o and o-6" something. "No balloon flight again on account of
clouds. Flew regular sonobuoy mike with cluster balloons and had
good luck with receiver on ground but poor on plane." I think
that's Flight 4 right there.
Q: so that's June 4th.
A: As to that flight made by Mirs and Hackman earlier, we
have no record of it here in the NYU summary.
Q: If he flew that on June 4th and it carried the
microphones, the radar reflectors, that would have been with a
neoprene type balloon.
A: There were no plastic balloons delivered until the 28th
or 29th of June that year. So everything as evidenced on the
Helgeland flight that we made and the other flight, they were all
meteorological balloons prior to late June.
Q: That would have also had the B Model reflector, this
type of reflector, but the B Model?
A: My memory is that Jim Peoples, because we were being
sent down by B-17 and by air, didn't let us take the radiosonde
receiving equipment which at that time was very heavy. It was
like a 500 pound rack with a receiver, frequency meter, recorder,
etc., and we weren't allowed to use that. Instead, the idea was
that Peoples would provide tracking on the balloons with radar
targets and so on. So this is where I think the radar targets
come in. If you look in these reports you'll find here
statements, radiosonde reception, and you'll see 60 percent with
recorder, so percent without recorder, 100 percent without
recorder for June 5th. A hundred percent without recorder.
so I think we tried the radar targets, as I remember, our
contact who was a Captain Larry Dyvad found that they weren't
able to track our flights at all. They had a radar that was
entirely aimed at looking at the missiles. To look at slow
moving balloons with poor signal return was difficult for them.
So we started off with making single target flights. I think we
went to multiple target flights, and still didn't have any
success, so I began putting radiosondes and then just audibly, as
the tones would change, I would log it on a piece of paper. I'd
count the pressure... Are you familiar with radiosondes?
Q: Somewhat.
A: The commutator with the pressure contacts, etc. I
would count contacts and record it and you'll see in some of
these flight reports, there's two different interpretations
possible, depending on what the contact sequence was. An
ordinary radiosonde is very good for something that's going one
way. But for something that's going to go up and float, you can

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.