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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 36 …potential existence of such records within DOE channels, however. An Extraterrestrial Craft The Air Force research…
  • p. 81 …is not normally released outside Air Force channels. It does not cover the investigation of air…
  • p. 214 …Some of the reflectors were procured from sources out of normal channels. Some of the contractors…
  • p. 236 …try to put microphones into the sound channel. During WWII, the ·signal Corps had laid on…
  • p. 240 …I knew, just being an atmospheric physicist, I knew about the sound duct channel and I…
  • p. 273 …the sound waves operating in the sound channel in the stratosphere. The constant level balloon was…
  • p. 279 COL TRAKOWSKI - 6/29/94 7 were out of channel, so to speak. It was on…
  • p. 319 …II, studying, among other things, the "sound channel" in the ocean. He proved that explosions could…
  • p. 399 …Tb1e situation 1s~escr1beo a• a sound channel .. 1tb 1t& axis at 4000 feet, because all…
  • p. 400 …that there is a s1~1lar sound channel 1n the atmosphere with the axis at a…
  • p. 401 …red height withqut prohibit1'Ye eacr1t1ce ot sound channel prooertiea. Hawcner, 1~ the aub:a.rine…
  • p. 402 …cted at tbe axis ot the sound channel ahould be made. In·., op1n1oii', the J)r1nc1…
  • p. 403 …toe ~trato::.;;he:r·a so\,;nd channel ~!:lould be 1r.ves:.:1. 0ated, for it…
  • p. 407 …compressional waves are generated in the sound channel existing between 50,000 and 701000 feet (such…
  • p. 432 …ratio) and simultaneous transmission of several data channels at one frequency. This project was abandoned before…
  • p. 434 …The recorder used was a Brush BL-202 dottble channel oscillograph. A. quarter wave vertical receiVing…
  • p. 525 …To permit the transmission of both temperature and pressure data by one radio channel, a pe…
  • p. 671 …her than pressure is also to be transmitted on the same radio channel, the pressure - 33 -
  • p. 802 …Discussed with Crane possibilities of getting sound through the ground part of the ocean sound channel…
  • p. 980 …It was Ewing who first conceptualized the military significance of the atmospheric sound channel. His proposal…
PROFESSOR MOORE - 6/8/94
strings from these four corners. Obviously, trying to take
something that's almost a meter in cross section, a meter on a
side, take it sideways up through, gave a lot of drag, and it
took a lot of lift to make the balloons rise very rapidly.
10
so instead, somebody came up with this smart idea of this
other arrangement of a corner reflector that had much less drag.
These, according to Tibbetts, weren't distributed until something
like November of 1945. As far as I know, as you will see in the
various correspondence, there were no SCR-584s which were
required to track them, issued to the weather services here in
New Mexico. Obviously, after the Trinity shot, there was no bit
military operation that required wind determination in New
Mexico.
Q: so essentially you'd say there were no radar reflectors
in New Mexico until 1947 until this appeared?
A: That's my opinion.
Q: Was Major Pritchard doing any kind of balloon project?
A: No. He and Dyvad and others were at Watson
Laboratories. I understand from Trakowski that Alamagordo Army
Air Field was about to be closed down as surplus. The people at
Watson Laboratories seized on it and were able to keep it on
active status for two projects -- one, the radar project from
Watson Laboratories that was set to track the V-2 being flown
from the proving ground across the Tulerosa Valley; and Project
Mogul.
I joined the NYU group in January of '47, and while I was
finishing up at Georgia Tech I had talked to my chemical
engineering professors, I'd already been recruited by Duffy and
Spilhaus, and I asked if you wanted to make a balloon of non-
extensible material, what plastic would you use. My professor
named Grubb told me you ought to consider polyethylene. It's a
new plastic just now becoming available. You can heat seal it.
It has a lot of desirable properties.
So as soon as I got to NYU, I began talking to everybody I
could find in Manhattan-- DuPont, all the sales offices ••.
Q: We saw your listing.
A: I was concerned with where we could get the plastic and
who we could get to manufacture the balloons. I was in my 20's,
just a recent graduate. I knew nothing about manufacturing. But
we did try to get a manufacturing company that would fabricate
balloons for us.
During that period we heard of the Navy project that was
going on at General Mills where Jean Get was planning to make a
flight to 100,000 feet. General Mills at that time was making

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.