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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 14 …New York University, Constant Level Balloons, Final Report, March 1, 1951 11. New York University, Constant…
  • p. 18 …Developed partly under contract with leading scientific institutions-such as New York University (NYU), Woods Hole…
  • p. 19 …New York Times, "Balloon Staggers Down to Brooklyn Tavern, Hooks Itself to Roof and Upsets Decorum…
  • p. 41 …testing "constant level balloons" and a New York University (NYU)/Watson Labs effort that used" ... meteorological…
  • p. 72 …Foundation then on 23rd Street in New York City. The pathological examination disclosed a human with…
  • p. 148 …i.L?...D"- Erun_2 o:f New York - Gm. ~ advised he would let hi!:: know…
  • p. 183 …There was a project run by New York University, out ofHoDoman at that time. It was…
  • p. 206 …When we heard the news back in New York, w.e joked that they probably found…
  • p. 213 …early July 1947, to observe the New York University balloon group. The "Roswell Incident" occurred after…
  • p. 217 …he was Director of Research at New York University at that time. Q: We have gone…
  • p. 220 …But anyway, Istvan initially went to New York hunting for a source of supply and came…
  • p. 222 …I've reviewed the New York University documents and there's a very clear depiction in…
  • p. 233 …you to join the staff at New York University, or to continue your studies there? A…
  • p. 234 …So you went to New York University when? A: Right after had already started. a copy…
  • p. 237 …You went on board at New York University, and you immediately set out, as documented in…
  • p. 240 …So at this time in New York University you were cleared but you had no need…
  • p. 243 …In the New York University report it says that you were provided two Japanese balloons. A…
  • p. 244 …they have reward tags, "Return to New York University," or "Return to Roswell Army Air Field…
  • p. 247 …so you made your plan in New York to fly •.• Your primary research was the acoustical…
  • p. 261 …The New York University reports are very voluminous. There are three big bound volumes. I have…
  • p. 275 …Charlie Moore and his crew from New York University. Q: You said you went in July…
  • p. 319 …W28-099-ac-82) for the acoustical equipment, and to New York University (NYU) for the…
  • p. 320 …NEW YORK UNIVERSITY "BALLOON GROUP" From September 30, 1946, until December 31, 1950, the Research Division…
  • p. 322 New York University, in accordance with contractual requirements, produced monthly progress reports, technical reports, and final…
  • p. 326 …worlk and preparing to return to New York City, a train of events began to unfold…
  • p. 327 …Kevin Randall and Donald Schmitt, UFO Crash at Roswell (New York, 1991), p. 103. 39. Intvw…
  • p. 331 …Drawing-New York University Flight No. 2 4. 2 Depictions of AN I CRT-1 Sonabuoy…
  • p. 419 10 New York University Constant Level Balloons Final Report March 1, 1951
  • p. 421 …93.03 CJNSTANT LEVEL BALLOONS FINAL REPORT Constant Level Balloon Project New York University Prepared in…
  • p. 424 …of the Department of Meteorology of New York University. A. Introduction and Statement of Problem Contract…
  • p. 426 …Essentially the system as developed at New York University con- sists of a constant volume balloon…
  • p. 430 …balloons as developed and tested at New York University. c. Telemetering From Balloon Systems The second…
  • p. 436 …Service fiights were carried out by New York UniTersit7 personnel in conjunction with technical personnel from…
  • p. 442 …Meteorological Analysis As one phase of this project, New York University agreed to prepare analyses of…
  • p. 444 …b~1sh recorders for analysis at New York University. A total of 22 flights (two of…
  • p. 445 …It is this latter method which was used by the New York University gro,p in…
  • p. 450 …Research Division, College of Engineering, New York University, Teclmical Re§ert 93 .02, Constant Level Balloons…
  • p. 451 New York University Constant Level Balloons Section 1, General November 15, 1949 11
  • p. 453 …93.02 CONSTANT LEVEL BALLOONS Section l GENERAL Constant Level Balloon Project New.York University Prepared…
  • p. 455 …Further extensions are under consideration whereby New York Uni- versity will supply standardized flight gear and…
  • p. 456 …office and storage space was pro- vided by New York University (Figures 1 and 2). Field…
  • p. 461 …Smith, Inc., lfame.roneck, lrew York. In these balloons, 4 and 8 mil sheets were heat…
  • p. 468 …Colle~e of Engineering, New York University, New York. N.Y •• 1948.) There are three undesirable…
  • p. 475 …A drawing of the temperature chamber designed and built at New York University is shown in…
  • p. 514 …the Electrical Eng- ineering Department of New York University was adapted to re- place or supplement…
  • p. 531 New York University Constant Level Balloons Section 3, Summary of Flights July 15, 1949 12
  • p. 533 …93.02 CONSTANT LEVEL BALLOONS Section 3 SUMMARY OF FLIGHTS Constant Level Balloon Project New York…
  • p. 535 Introcluction In November, 1946 the Research Division of the College of Eng.1neer1ng of New York…
  • p. 559 …o£ graduate studenta o£ meteorology at New York University. By conatructing constant-pressure maps £ram the…
  • p. 568 …A New York University AM-1 transmitter was used to send out pressure data. An automatic…
  • p. 594 …Assuming gao- strophic tlaw, members or a graduate class in meteorology at New York
  • p. 597 …graduate ola.ss ot meteorology at New York University (Figure 67). Using an airplane tix FLIGHT…
  • p. 601 New York University Technical Report No. 1 Constant Level Balloon April 1, 1948 13
  • p. 603 …April 1, 1948 New York 63, New York
  • p. 609 …the Re.search Division of the College of Engineering of New York University entered into Contract…
  • p. 640 …At a meeting in New York an 20 .March 1947, the New York Air Space Sub…
  • p. 671 …in the Electrical Engineering Laboratories at New York University. ln previous tests, this has provided clearer…
  • p. 707 …Air Coordinating Committee, New York Sub- committee on Airspace, Rules of the Air and Air Traffic…
  • p. 708 …AIR COORDINATING COMMITTEE NEW YORK SUBCOMMITTEE ON AIRSPACE RULES OF 'ffiE AIR AND AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL…
  • p. 709 …A period of six hours will be the maximum duration of flight. (4) New York University…
ST ATEl\1E'N1 OF WITh'ESS
Date: 3 Jun 94 Place: VA
~I Athelstan F Spilhaus, hereby state that Jeffrey Butler, was identified as a Colone~ USAF and Jim
McAndrew, was identified as a Lieutenant. USAF on this date at my home and do hereby,
voluntarily and of my own free will make the following statement. This is done without having
been subjected to any coercion, unlawful influence or unlawful inducement. ~~
-.A~ ~ I was the Director of the NYU Balloon Project and also involved with many other sensitive
'V~'{' activities. Until these discussions, I had no indication of what the "RosweU incident" was. I was
invoJ:ved in numerous unusual activities such as reconstruction of captured Gcnnan rockets,
development of drone planes and the like-such as long range baUoons. The Army Air Force had
seen what the Japanese had done with long range balloons; although not effective as weapons, they
did initiate the long-range balloon research which led to use of balloons for the detection and
collection of debris from atomic explosion. Although I was involved in sensitive classified
programs, I completed secrecy agreements for various projects, and I understand that this activity
(Mogul, etc. is now declassified) and I did enforce "need to know". In part, I left Nl'U because
the administration wanted to know too much about the various projects I was involved in (the
Bikini test). At one time I was sent by the US government to assist the South Africa meterological
efforts and I worked numerous other special missions. Even though the war was over the Cold
War had just started and certain things were sensitive. I recaD that it was Col Duffy who brought
me from the Reserves to active duty. It was during this period that I did become involved in a
"UFO case". Some bush pilot had found some pock marks in dty snow in Alaska in 1950. So we
flew up and saw peculiar rowtd holes in the snow. We landed and took dog sleds to the site and
found craters with a hole in the center. We cored one out of the snow and found a center of
frozen conical ice. I began to think of something I had seen in the desert where glass had been
formed similarly after a lightening strike (the "furnoroles"). I took one back to the university in dty
ice and wrote a classified report. We even simulated a small lightning strike over dry snow (just
from the snow blowing over the swface) and carne up with conical ice formations. This was the
Stony River Incident and it wasn't a UFO. On the December 1947 baUoon project reports the
"service flights" probably refer to the then Top Security project AFOAT 1 (related to MOGUL)
which was to produce a report to the President when the Russians exploded an atomic device and
were ready to produce a droppable atomic bomb. We coordinated aD the listening posts to
determine what stage the Russians were at. Concerning the Watson Laboratory gear, I don't
remember the specifics of what that gear was. I recommend you check with Charlie Moore for
those details. Many of the projects I just new about in general-these were sensitive times-it was
sometimes better not to know too much-I knew about the collection of debris with special planes
daily from Eilson AFB to the North Pole and back, PTARMIGAN flights, that lasted through the
SO's. Concerning the Japanese baUoons, I don't recaU any specifics. ~or do I recaU whether we
had REWARD tags on aU the baUoons. I went many times to Alamogordo AAF and White
Sands--not necessarily for baUoon flights. I worked on naval activity such as the thermal affects on
SONAR. Concerning actual baUoon construction, Winzen ofSt Paul Minnesota, in association
with General :Mills, did most of the baUoons. General Mills also did some baUoon projects. I) 0 A
Winzen made the first polyethelene (non-stretchable balloons). Flight rr5, I really did not get into I:..V1.)
the details of the individual flights or experiments. The polyethelene material was very durable-it
was designed not to burst--you could push a sharp thing through it but it would be difficult to tear

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.