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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 17 …Others remain nonbelievers or at least skeptical of the existence of alien beings and elusive vehicles…
  • p. 19 …Moreover, operational necessity required that these balloons be launched during daylight hours. It was therefore not…
  • p. 30 …This has since grown from a minimal amount of debris recovered from a small area to…
  • p. 35 …This included, for example, a small amount of missing "decimal files" from the 509th Bomb Group…
  • p. 36 …This was a small section of the July Historical Report for the 509th Bomb Group and…
  • p. 37 …To believe that such operational and high-level security activity could be conducted solely by relying…
  • p. 39 …The foil-rubber material could not be tom like ordinary aluminum foil can be tom... " Sally…
  • p. 40 …Although there does not appear to be much dispute that Cavitt was involved in the material…
  • p. 43 …Lt Col Cavitt described a small area of debris which appeared, "to resemble bamboo type square…
  • p. 72 …being per:ormed on these bodies. The bodies were described as the body of a small…
  • p. 99 …It should be noted that the period from approximately 1946 to 1950 is the least well…
  • p. 105 …Several small projects were completed during ~1e mont.~ includine signs on all the·office doors, a…
  • p. 149 …Streett 1s office recaumends against it on the ground that that is a small enterprize down…
  • p. 159 …I do not recall the incident being mentioned again as being any big deal and I…
  • p. 201 …We even simulated a small lightning strike over dry snow (just from the snow blowing over…
  • p. 258 …Big plastic balloon with small auxiliary plastics," etc. "Watson Lab and gear." "Followed" (inaudible) "receiver until…
  • p. 261 …explain bodies or material that can't be folded) by a sledge hammer. Q: Let's…
  • p. 328 …The witnesses have recalled small pink/purple "flowers" that appeared I to be some sort of…
  • p. 401 …b7 how ra* the receiver •7 be re110ve~ .t'rows the pre~er. red height withqut…
  • p. 443 …geostrophic wind (the latter being derived under certain simplifying assumptions) and since the geometry of the…
  • p. 458 …Two designs which compro- mise extreme cost (required for balloons of high internal pressure) with small…
  • p. 479 …This means that several hours might be required to fall through the lanes of aircraft traffic…
  • p. 484 …The change in drag effect may be realized by a decrease of relative size of the…
  • p. 487 (a) Then: (9) or for small temperature differences: (10) : - _L (.AI.)1-B T the nega…
  • p. 490 …gas of a balloon can be lost by: leakage through small holes in the fabric or…
  • p. 491 …for l:n•y small section of altitude is assumed to be constant); and re.J…
  • p. 506 in the preceding, section on diffusion end leakage the appendix opening should be small. It can…
  • p. 521 …is li~ited as indicated above, small variations may be detected with the result that it…
  • p. 555 …being exposed about 10 hours at cold temperature. (:S) During the floating period :many small oscilla…
  • p. 565 …The very usef.ul information about be.llast flow was reported clearly, and the principle of…
  • p. 566 …Since the small external appendix with cardboard stiffeners was not suitable for the large balloon, a…
  • p. 580 …Following the initial activation at about 38,500 feet, small oscillations were introduced into the flight…
  • p. 614 …Figure 4 shows this appendix construction on a General M lls balloon which is being inflated…
  • p. 652 …At high altitudes, a difference of 40°C may be expected in the temperature of the…
  • p. 658 …To facilitate handling of the line segments each length is prepared with a small hook on…
  • p. 672 signals may be arranged so as to consume a very small portion of -transmission time. D…
  • p. 738 …These values may be compared with a diffusion loss of lift of the order of magnitude…
  • p. 742 …The constancy of level will be better the lower the diffusion and the lower, therefore, the…
  • p. 762 …te .::mrcht:.se of small item£. A furth..:r rec:uest ~s been subr:rl tte…
  • p. 783 …be of such a valve that with a large r~diosonde frequency variation for a small…
  • p. 785 …It is expected that this equipment will be flown about 8 l-1ay. A description of…
  • p. 815 …Before gear could be recovered, most of it had be~~tolen. Stations operating at north hanger…
  • p. 842 …Range started to slowly increase as did elevation with azimuth being stationary. The echo remained beyond…
  • p. 862 …By using this stressed tape design, much larger loads may be carried than the thin polyethylene…
  • p. 874 …At this point, two small holes about 18" apart have been made, and the rip line…
  • p. 881 …If thodolite stadia determinations are being made, the banner can be used as one of the…
  • p. 898 …laid out, A small amount of gas at very low pressure Should be valved into the…
  • p. 910 …The motor gears may be cleaned with carbon tetrachloride and a small clean brush. If the…
  • p. 918 …Each combination of dots or dashes may be identified by ear, and with a calibration chart…
STATEMENT OF WITNESS
Date: 24 May 94 Place: ,Washington
:..p.f'/ I Sheridan W.Cavitt, hereby state that Richard L. Weaver was identified to me as a Colone~
USAF. I do hereby vohmtarily and of my own free will make the following statement without having been subjected
to any coercion, tmlawful influence or unlawful inducement. ~
~I was a Counterintelligence Corps (CIC) Special Agent for the US Army AU- Force who was initially assigned to
Roswell AAF following my graduation from CIC school at Ft Holabird, MD, in late J\Dle or Early July, 1947.
Shortly after arriving at Roswell , New Mexico in that time frame I had occasion to accompany one of my
subordinates, MSGf Bill Rickett, CIC, and Major Jesse Marcel, Intelligence Officer the 509th Bomb Group, to a
ranchland area outside of Roswell to help recover some material. I think that this request may have come directly
from Major Marcel. I do not know who may have made the report to him. To the best of my knowledge, the three
of us traveled to the aforementioned ranch land area by ourselves (that is, no other persons, civilian or military, were
with us). I believe we had a military jeep that Marcel checked out to make this trip. When we got to this location we
subsequently located some debris which appeared to me to resemble bamboo type square sticks one quarter to one
half inch square, that were very light, as well as some sort of metallic retlecting material that was also very light I
also vaguely recall some sort ofblack box (like a weather instrument). The area of this debris was very small. about
20 feet square, and the material was spread on the gro\Dld, but there was no gouge or crater or other obvious sign of
impact. I remember recognizing this material as being consistent with a weather balloon. We gathered up some of
this material, which would easily fit into one vehicle. there certainly wasn't a lot of this material, or enough to make
up crates ofit for multiple airplane ftights. What Marcel did with this material at the time was unknown to me.
although I know now from reading about this incident in nwnerous books that it was taken to Eighth AU- Force
Headquarters in Fort Worth where it was subsequently identified as a weather balloon, which I thought it was all
along. I have reviewed the pictures in the 1991 Book by Randle and Schmitt on the UFO Crash at Roswell wherein
Marcel and Ramey are holding up this material and it appears to be the same type ofmaterial that we picked up from
the ranch land. I did not make a report of this incident to my headquarters since I felt that the recovery of a weather
balloon was not a big deal that did not merit a written report. In the same referenced book by Randle and Schmitt I
was reputed to have told Rickett ( on Page 63) that we were never there and this incident never happened. The book
seems to imply this was in some sort of conspiratorial tone; however it is more likely I told him not to mention it to
our headquarters because we had wasted our time recovering a balloon. I only went to this area once and recovered
debris once and to the best of my knowledge there were no other efforts to go back there. Ifthere were, they did not
involve me. There was no secretive effort or heightened security regarding this incident or any \Dlusual expenditure
of manpower at the base to deal with it In tact. I do not recall the incident being mentioned again as being any big
deal and I never even thought about it again \Dltil well after I retired from the military when I began to be contacted
by UFO researchers. Many of the things I have mentioned to these people have either been taken out of context,
misrepresented, or just plain made up. I did know both Jesse Marcel and Bill Rickett very well (both are now
deceased). I considered them to be good men, however both did tend to exaggerate things on occasion. With
regards to claims that we tested this material by hitting it with sledgehammers without damaging it, I do not recall
any of us doing so. I also did not test this material for radioactivity with a Geiger counter (or anything else). I do not
recall attempting to bum any of this debris but my wife tells me she recalled that Jesse Mar~ his wife and son did
have a small piece that they held over the fire when we had a cookout . In short, I did help recover some debris near
Rosw~ New Mexico in the summer of 1947. I thought at the time and think so now, that this debris was from a
crashed balloon. I am not part of any conspiracy to withhold infonnation from anyone, either the US Government
or the American public. I have never been sworn to any form of secrecy by anyone concerning this matter and I
have received authorization from the Secretary of the AU- Force to discuss with Colonel Weaver any information of a
classified nature that I may have concerning it. There is no classified information that I am withholding. I have never
been threatened by the US Government or any of its subdivisions, or by any persons, not to talk about this incident
with anyone, and in fact I have talked to a number of private researchers. My bottonyHDe is that this whole incident
was no big deal and it certainly did not involve anything extraterrestrial. <;wV"

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.