Documents / Memo

FLYING SAUCERS memo

CIA Reading Room · 36 pages · text by OCR

This CIA file, released in 2001, gathers 1952 memoranda from H. Marshall Chadwell, Assistant Director of the Office of Scientific Intelligence, to the Director of Central Intelligence, along with draft letters to the Secretary of Defense and the NSC and a briefing on the Air Force position. It concludes that flying saucers carry national security implications, namely mass panic and air defense vulnerability. It recommends expanded scientific research, a public information policy and study of Soviet interest, noting that about 20 percent of roughly 1500 Air Force reports remained unexplained.

  • p. 1 …fundamental scientific research with respect to the nature and causes of unidentified flying objects (Flying Saucers…
  • p. 2 …expanded scientific research program to reveal the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these…
  • p. 7 …These aspects are to determine definitely the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these…
  • p. 8 …Both of these problems are primarily operational in nature but each contains readily apparent intelligence factors…
  • p. 9 …much more is known regarding the exact nature of these phenomena. 11. I consider this problem…
  • p. 12 …problem which is to determine definitely the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these…
  • p. 13 …Both of these problems are primarily operational in nature but each contains readily apparent intelligence factors…
  • p. 14 …much more is known regarding the exact nature of these phenomena. e. The problem transcends the…
  • p. 16 …US Government circles knew all along of the harmless nature of these objects, but if they…
  • p. 27 …Even through binoculars he could not determine their nature. An F-94 interceptor climbed to 43…
  • p. 29 …eye for as long as one hour. Natural phenomena in the Earth's atmosphere have caused…
  • p. 30 …It should be noted that radar anomalies both internal and external in nature still exist in…
  • p. 32 …Considering that the remaining cases might have been caused by little understood natural phenomena, the OSI…
  • p. 33 …This phenomenon exists but the exact mechanics of its cause, its nature and manner of dissipation…
  • p. 34 …centuries, appears in various colors but its nature is not known. St. Elmo's fire, corona…
  • p. 35 …For instance, the cosmic and gamma natural radiation which pours in daily from outer space is…
5. It was found that the ATIC study is probably valid if the purpose is limited to a case-by-case explanation. However, that study does not solve the more fundamental aspects of the problem. These aspects are to determine definitely the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these sightings, and to discover means by which these causes, and their visual or electronic effects, may be identified immediately. The CIA consultants stated that these solutions would probably be found on the margins or just beyond the frontiers of our present knowledge in the fields of atmospheric, ionospheric, and extraterrestrial phenomena, with the added possibility that the present dispersal of nuclear waste products might also be a factor. They recommended that a study group be formed to perform three functions:

a. analyze and systematize the factors which constitute the fundamental problem;

b. determine the fields of fundamental science which must be investigated in order to reach an understanding of the phenomena involved; and

c. make recommendations for the initiation of appropriate research.

has indicated to CIA that such a group could be constituted Similarly, Project the Air Force's air defense project could be charged with some of these responsibilities. 25X1A 25X1A

6. The flying saucer situation contains two elements of danger which, in a situation of international tension, have national security implications. These are:

a. Psychological - With world-wide sightings reported, it was found that, up to the time of the investigation, there had been in the Soviet press no report or comment, even satirical, on flying saucers, though Gromyko had made one humorous mention of the subject. With a State-controlled press, this could result only from an official policy decision. The question, therefore, arises as to whether or not these sightings:

(1) could be controlled,

(2) could be predicted, and

(3) could be used from a psychological warfare point of view, either offensively or defensively.

About this file

Memo, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 36 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.