Documents / Memo

FLYING SAUCERS memo

CIA Reading Room · 36 pages · text by OCR

This CIA file, released in 2001, gathers 1952 memoranda from H. Marshall Chadwell, Assistant Director of the Office of Scientific Intelligence, to the Director of Central Intelligence, along with draft letters to the Secretary of Defense and the NSC and a briefing on the Air Force position. It concludes that flying saucers carry national security implications, namely mass panic and air defense vulnerability. It recommends expanded scientific research, a public information policy and study of Soviet interest, noting that about 20 percent of roughly 1500 Air Force reports remained unexplained.

  • p. 2 …Since 1947, approximately 1500 official reports of sightings have been received and, of these, about 20…
  • p. 4 policy of public information which will minimize concern and possible panic resulting from the numerous sightings…
  • p. 6 …Since 1947, ATIC has received approximately 1500 official reports of sightings plus an enormous volume of…
  • p. 7 …Psychological - With world-wide sightings reported, it was found that, up to the time of the…
  • p. 8 …may be current a dozen official unidentified sightings plus many unofficial ones. At any moment of…
  • p. 11 …with responsibility for investigating the reports of sightings. (2) At ATIC there is a small group…
  • p. 12 …has received approximately 1500 official reports of sightings plus an enormous volume of letters, phone calls…
  • p. 13 …These are: (1) Psychological - With world-wide sightings reported, it was found that, up to the…
  • p. 17 …They receive reports of sightings, analyze and attempt to explain them. A standard reporting form has…
  • p. 19 …effort — will go into the explanations of sightings — I will give you our conclusions. 25X1A Our…
  • p. 20 …The conclusion was that the sightings stemmed from three causes: 1. Mass hysteria 2. Hallucination and…
  • p. 21 …With world-wide sightings reported, we have found not one report or comment, even satirical, in…
  • p. 22 …may be current a dozen official unidentified sightings plus many unofficial. At the moment of attack…
  • p. 23 …On a case by case basis, the great bulk of the sightings have been and will…
  • p. 24 …Secondly, objects sighted almost always are reported to be against the sky thereby providing no point…
  • p. 25 …Mental conditioning by newspaper stories of earlier reported sightings. Individual emotional response with respect to the…
  • p. 27 …Captain Ruppelt was called out to witness a sighting of three red lights in the sky…
  • p. 29 …exact time and place of the reporting sighting. Let us then now to astronomical phenomena. In…
  • p. 30 Approved For Release 2001/04/02 CIA-RDP81R00560R000100020012-7 of a ground radar sighting in Maryland…
  • p. 31 …in the cause of several reports of sightings as in the recent case described by the…
  • p. 32 …The above explanations are believed by ATIC to account for some 80% of the sightings reported…
  • p. 34 …transmission distance was limited to "line of sight." Clouds of ice crystals become luminous under certain…
  • p. 35 …The appearance of unusual optical or radar sightings caused by these phenomena is possible. Their occurrence…
  • p. 36 …CIA-RDP81R00560R000100020012-7 the vicinity of sightings. Sightings of UFO's reported at Los Alamos and…
OCT 2 1952

MEMORANDUM TO: Director of Central Intelligence

THROUGH: Deputy Director (Intelligence)

FROM: Assistant Director, Office of Scientific Intelligence

SUBJECT: Flying Saucers

1. PROBLEM--To determine: (a) Whether or not there are national security implications in the problem of "unidentified flying objects"; (b) whether or not adequate study and research is currently being directed to this problem in its relation to such national security implications; and (c) what further investigation and research should be instituted, by whom, and under what aegis.

2. FACTS AND DISCUSSION--OSI has investigated the work currently being performed on "flying saucers" and found that the Air Technical Intelligence Center, DI, USAF, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, is the only group devoting appreciable effort and study to this subject, that ATIC is concentrating on a case-by-case explanation of each report, and that this effort is not adequate to correlate, evaluate, and resolve the situation on an overall basis. The current problem is discussed in detail in TAB A.

3. CONCLUSIONS--"Flying saucers" pose two elements of danger which have national security implications. The first involves mass psychological considerations and the second concerns the vulnerability of the United States to air attack. Both factors are amplified in TAB A.

4. ACTION RECOMMENDED--(a) That the Director of Central Intelligence advise the National Security Council of the implications of the "flying saucer" problem and request that research be initiated. TAB B is a draft memorandum to the NSC, for the DCI's signature. (b) That the DCI discuss this subject with the Psychological Strategy Board. A memorandum to the Director, Psychological Strategy Board, is attached for signature as TAB C. (c) That CIA, with the cooperation of PSB and other interested departments and agencies, develop and recommend for adoption by the NSC a

About this file

Memo, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 36 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.