Documents / Memo

FLYING SAUCERS memo

CIA Reading Room · 36 pages · text by OCR

This CIA file, released in 2001, gathers 1952 memoranda from H. Marshall Chadwell, Assistant Director of the Office of Scientific Intelligence, to the Director of Central Intelligence, along with draft letters to the Secretary of Defense and the NSC and a briefing on the Air Force position. It concludes that flying saucers carry national security implications, namely mass panic and air defense vulnerability. It recommends expanded scientific research, a public information policy and study of Soviet interest, noting that about 20 percent of roughly 1500 Air Force reports remained unexplained.

  • p. 1 …fundamental scientific research with respect to the nature and causes of unidentified flying objects (Flying Saucers…
  • p. 2 …expanded scientific research program to reveal the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these…
  • p. 7 …These aspects are to determine definitely the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these…
  • p. 8 …Both of these problems are primarily operational in nature but each contains readily apparent intelligence factors…
  • p. 9 …much more is known regarding the exact nature of these phenomena. 11. I consider this problem…
  • p. 12 …problem which is to determine definitely the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these…
  • p. 13 …Both of these problems are primarily operational in nature but each contains readily apparent intelligence factors…
  • p. 14 …much more is known regarding the exact nature of these phenomena. e. The problem transcends the…
  • p. 16 …US Government circles knew all along of the harmless nature of these objects, but if they…
  • p. 27 …Even through binoculars he could not determine their nature. An F-94 interceptor climbed to 43…
  • p. 29 …eye for as long as one hour. Natural phenomena in the Earth's atmosphere have caused…
  • p. 30 …It should be noted that radar anomalies both internal and external in nature still exist in…
  • p. 32 …Considering that the remaining cases might have been caused by little understood natural phenomena, the OSI…
  • p. 33 …This phenomenon exists but the exact mechanics of its cause, its nature and manner of dissipation…
  • p. 34 …centuries, appears in various colors but its nature is not known. St. Elmo's fire, corona…
  • p. 35 …For instance, the cosmic and gamma natural radiation which pours in daily from outer space is…
# Approved For Release 2001/04/02 CIA RDP81R00560R000100020012-7

SECRET

Security Information

(6) Since 1947, ATIC has received approximately 1500 official reports of sightings plus an enormous volume of letters, phone calls and press reports. During the month of July 1952 alone, official reports totaled 250. Of the 1500 reports, Air Force carries 20% as unexplained and of those received January through July 1952 it carries 20% unexplained.

## 3. DISCUSSION

a. OSI entered into its inquiry fully aware that it was coming into a field already charged with partisenship, one in which objectivity had been overridden by numerous sensational writers, and one in which there are pressures for extravagant explanations as well as for oversimplification. The OSI Team consulted with a representative of Air Force Special Studies Group; discussed the problem with those in charge of the Air Force Project at Wright field; reviewed a considerable volume of intelligence reports; checked the Soviet press and broadcast indices; and conferred with three OSI consultants, all leaders in their scientific fields, who were chosen because of their broad knowledge of the technical areas concerned.

b. 05I found that the ATIG study is probably valid if the purpose is limited to a case-by-case explanation. However, the study makes no attempt to solve the more fundamental aspect of the problem which is to determine definitely the nature of the various phenomena which are causing these sightings, or to discover means by which these causes and their visual or electronic effects may be immediately identified. Our consultant panel stated that these solutions would probably be found on the margins or just beyond the frontiers of our present knowledge in the fields of atmospheric, ionospheric, and extraterrestrial phenomena, with the added possibility that our present dispersal of nuclear waste products might also be a factor. They recommended that a study group be formed to perform three functions:

(1) Analyse and systematize the factors of information which form the fundamental problem;

(2) Determine the fields of fundamental science which must be investigated in order to reach an understanding of the phenomena involved; and

(3) Make recommendations for the initiation of appropriate research.

25X1A
25X1A	has indicated to OSI that such a group could be con- stituted Similarly, Project the Air Force could be charged with these responsibilities.
25X1A	25X1A	25X1A
	SECRET Security Information
Approved For Release 2001/04/02: CIA-RDP81R00560R000100020012-7

About this file

Memo, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 36 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.