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Newsweek · 2026-07-10 · 25 pages · text from the file's own layer

This declassified document is a March 22, 1949 letter from the Security Operations Branch of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission's Santa Fe Directed Operations. It forwards a transcript of a Conference on Aerial Phenomena held at Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory on February 16, 1949. At the conference, Dr. LaPaz described the green fireballs, including his own Starvation Peak sighting of December 12, 1948, and argued that they were not conventional meteors. Dr. Teller and others discussed why the fireballs made no sound, and no conclusion was reached.

  • p. 3 …hue green, or yello-11 green, such ae I had never observed in meteor falls before…
  • p. 4 …ws not, in my opinion, e. conventional. meteor :fall. S1!1Ce the majority of the green…
  • p. 5 …i:.ho case of a:ey- conveutional meteor falls. And finally, and this pcseibly Ls the…
  • p. 8 …Pru1tt, Director lforthweGtcrn Section, City &..~tion, o~ the Meteor Socie·Gy, I had been informed that…
  • p. 9 …His observation was tbe observation of a bounning meteor. After 'tfliat I •ve been telling you…
  • p. 10 …Fin.it., to observe in the cast of an actual meteor!te :tall you have a…
  • p. 11 …nov good 1a the covera.ge of the oboervers ~ the Americmi Meteor Society cs far o…
  • p. 13 …color in meteors! Dr. LaPa.z: If I were to rewrite the report that I first…
  • p. 14 …You So through long lists, like those of the American Meteor Society, you will tilld, I…
  • p. 16 …ve want you to find a meteor! Mr. Hewburger: Have the mili"c.ary - e.ey…
  • p. 19 …meteors. The th1zlg that impresses 1D.Q 1s your evidence of the horizontal flight. Meteors do…
  • p. 21 …The cO?tVentiona.l meteor cannot be :photogr :phed. e.t t.he pre~ent time…
  • p. 22 …For exampl, you can consult the so-called meteor notes of the Amer"tcan Meteor Society…
  • p. 25 …St1.ll don¥t feel tbat the meteor stuft is out. The puzzling thing is the…
• •Conference on AERIAL PREROMENA Page 15
illuminated by the sun. In tl.\e caee of the irona, it v.lll be very ta.int,
bt1t itOll be there it you lool; for 1t. In the ease of the Four Corners Fail,
tlw.t train ,ras obeerved. and I m inclined to believe that it might have been
a conventiona.l meteorite fll.ll. In the ca.Be of the green fireballs, to my
knouledge, no such train haa been observed.. Tha:;:; question is always asked
of people - did you observe a lo:ng enduring train; their replies were al,mys
necative.
Comdr. Manclelkorn: Then you ,rould say there vere 10 incidents which are
a.nalogoua to the green. fireballs, with reports checked by a. sufficient number
of in epcnden-t observers, that thdre io no doubt whatsoever of their occurrence?
Di-. La.Paz: Tha.t1 s right.
Cc,n:.dr. Mu.nd.elkorn: Then there are ~O with some cleviationa, two of these
, prcbably are r~leted to the green fireba.Ue ... . .
Dr. Lal'ez: I believe two of those 1J:.c1dents I mentioned occurred before the
5th of December. A very remarkable one of the 4th of August .. note that that
again 1s vory close to the titte of . . • . . meteor ohower . . . . . . Fram le.te in
July on and my report will be producing qu1te a number of thel!le ........ , but
it is p~ically imposeible vith this particul.Ar obaerva.tion tram near .•....
Oregon.•...
Dr. Bradbury: Th~n their directions ,rere wrons?
Dr. La.Paz: Ao a n-.atter or fact, ve can1 t tell because they were single
oboervatione. Maybe I ehould :pasc th,_t letter around, but it is, I believe,
the i"iret detailed report on vhat might be chsracterized as a typical green
fireball.. After the Oscar ..... incident of January l, 1948, was merely a
remarkable green flo.Gh, ~'hich might have had some other interpretation.
(Dr. LaPnz ebowed some letters around the tc.ble., and ~re ,ro.s
general talk not able to be picked up ind.1vidually. )
Major Godsoe: The baaic purpose of t.n:1.a meeting is: ve want you to find a
meteor!
Mr. Hewburger: Have the mili"c.ary - e.ey-one from the National Defense estab
liohment - given us ODything? Sent out any coDJectures about this tl:fog?
Major God.soe: :No, most o~ the mil1tary a.uthorities think ve are crackpots;
that is, except for the Army Air Force, -which is taking an active interest in
details. •
Mr. Nevburger: The Air Poree does -have the primary interest in this gadget?
Major Godsoe: Yes, the Air Force is -~e gathering, reporting agency tor this
phG.'D.OOlenon.

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