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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Traversible Wormholes Stargates And Negative Energy

Defense Intelligence Agency · 42 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document (DIA-08-1004-004), dated 6 April 2010, was produced by the Defense Intelligence Agency under its Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program. It is one of a series of advanced technology reports from FY 2009. It reviews the general relativity physics of traversable wormholes and flat-faced "stargate" solutions for faster-than-light travel. It also covers the exotic negative energy these would need, proposed lab methods for generating it such as the Casimir effect and squeezed vacuum, and the constraints involved.

  • p. 3 …A Thin Shell of (Localized) Mass-Energy Possessing Two Principal Radii of Curvature, p1 and p2…
  • p. 4 …Negative Equivalent Mass Required for Traversable Wormhole .............. 22 iv UNCLASSIFIED/1«F&lil 8FFI&l11J.k…
  • p. 5 …Black holes are collapsed stars that have all their mass concentrated at an infinitesimal point where…
  • p. 7 …The mass ratio is the initial spacecraft mass (payload + structure + propellant) at launch divided by the…
  • p. 13 …of a thin shell of matter (or mass- energy) localized inside the wormhole throat 8D. (Reference…
  • p. 14 …thin shell of mass-energy pl p2 Figure 5. A Thin Shell of (Localized) Mass-Energy…
  • p. 17 …density, pE (= pc2, where pis the rest-mass density), that is less than or equal to…
  • p. 20 …One can in principle "Electron mass, m,, = 9.11 x 10-'' kg; electron charge, e = 1…
  • p. 24 …8m·s of the mass in question (whose 8 r, = 2GMk2 . According to general relativity theory…
  • p. 25 …For a solar mass black hole (radius of 2.95 km), the effect is still feeble…
  • p. 26 …81tr~ Mass of body (kg) rs (m) ,_ (m) PE-gsvac ( J / m 3 ) Sun = 2.00…
  • p. 29 …this quantity in terms of the equivalent mass (note: the energy density derived from the general…
  • p. 30 …Equation (9) shows that a mass of -0.71 M1 will be required to build a…
  • p. 32 …when finite mass spaceships traverse a wormhole they alter the (equivalent) mass of the wormhole mouths…
  • p. 41 …E., "Wormholes, Gamma Ray Bursts and the Amount of Negative Mass in the Universe," Modern Physics…
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as they see themselves depart on their journey. This is no longer recognized in
classical general relativity physics as a time paradox issue. It is very easy to
build a time machine, given a traversable wormhole. But time travel via
wormhole is beyond the scope of this paper. Suffice it to say that classical
general relativity theory is seriously infested with time machines; the theory
both allows for and demands time travel in order to preserve self-consistency
of dynamic spacetime solutions for just about every problem ever studied.
Implementation of FTL interstellar travel via traversable wormholes generally
requires the engineering of spacetime into very specialized local geometries.
Analysis of these via the general relativistic field equation, plus the resultant
source matter equations of state, demonstrates that such geometries require
the use of "exotic" matter in order to produce the requisite FTL spacetime
modification. Exotic matter is generally defined by general relativity physics to
be matter that possesses (renormalized) negative energy density (sometimes
negative stress-tension = outward pressure, aka gravitational repulsion or
antigravity). This term is very misunderstood and misapplied by the non-
general-relativity community. This misconception can be cleared up by
defining what negative energy is and where it can be found in nature and by
reviewing the proposed experimental concepts for generating negative energy
in the laboratory. In addition, it has been claimed that FTL spacetimes are not
plausible because exotic matter violates the general relativistic energy
conditions. However, this has been shown to be a spurious issue. The
identification, magnitude, and production of exotic matter are seen as key
technical challenges, however. FTL spacetimes also possess features that
challenge the notions of causality, and quantum effects allegedly place
constraints on them. These issues are reviewed and summarized, and an
assessment on the present state of their resolution is provided.
viii
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