Documents / Report

Defense Intelligence Reference Document Pulsed High-Power Microwave Source Technology

Defense Intelligence Agency · 37 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency, dated 28 January 2010, surveys pulsed high-power microwave (HPM) source technology. It was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) program. It covers insulation, cathode materials, high-voltage switching, pulse generators, microwave sources such as magnetrons, gyrotrons and the Phoenix and Jolt sources, and antennas. The document concludes that progress depends on advances in cathodes, switching and insulation. It says compact ultrawideband antennas will remain difficult to build.

  • p. 9 …to the design and fabrication of a working HPM source. First, because the pulsed-power section…
  • p. 10 …For the past 20 years, engineers have worked with essentially the same plastic materials, although some…
  • p. 12 …Scientists have for years worked to extend the usefulness of transformer oils, fuorinert, and castor oil…
  • p. 15 …This technique works because the conductor is the source of electrons, without which breakdown will not…
  • p. 16 …A review of pure metals reveals a direct correlation between the work function (r.,.,) and melting…
  • p. 17 …This material works by means of the dielectric-metal surface flashover mechanism mentioned earlier. Five steps…
  • p. 18 …Cesium is a pure metal that has a work function of only 1.9 eV and…
  • p. 24 …EXPLOSIVELY DRIVEN GENERATORS Explosively driven generators, also called flux compression generators (FCGs), work by setting up…
  • p. 25 …These sources work by converting the kinetic energy of an electron beam into EM energy. BWOs…
UNCLASSIFIED/, /FOR OFFICIO I 1!55 0111 YI
Explosively Driven Generators ......................................................................... 16
Pulsed High-Power Microwave Sources ................................................................ 17
Pulsed Electron Beam Sources ......................................................................... 17
BWOs, TWTs, and RKAs .................................................................................... 17
Split-Cavity Oscillators ..................................................................................... 18
Virtual Cathode Oscillators ............................................................................... 18
Magnetrons ...................................................................................................... 18
Gyrotrons ......................................................................................................... 19
Impulse HPM Sources ...................................................................................... 20
SNIPER ............................................................................................................. 20
EMBL ................................................................................................................ 20
H-Series HPM Sources ...................................................................................... 20
The Phoenix HPM Source .................................................................................. 22
The GEM II HPM Source ................................................................................... 24
The Jolt HPM source ......................................................................................... 24
Mesoband Sources ........................................................................................... 24
HPMAntennas ...................................................................................................... 25
Narrowband Antennas ...................................................................................... 25
Wideband and Ultrawideband Antennas ........................................................... 27
Conclusion ............................................................................................................ 29
Figures
Figure 1. Paschen Curve for Air ............................................................................ 13
Figure 2. Example of Marx Generator Circuit ........................................................ 16
Figure 3. Orion HPM Testing Facility ..................................................................... 19
Figure 4. Active Denial System With FLAPS Antenna ............................................ 20
Figure 5. H2 With Large TEM Horn and PGC Output .............................................. 21
Figure 6. Cross-Section Orawing of HS With Point Geometry Converter, Brewster
Angle Window, and Extended-Ground-Plane Antenna ........................... 21
Figure 7. HS Output Section With the Point Geometry Converter Feeding an
Extended-Ground-Plane Antenna Through a Brewster Angle Window ... 22
Figure 8. Phoenix Radiated Pulse at 8.5 Meters ................................................... 23
Figure 9. Phoenix Radiated Spectral Content ....................................................... 23
iv
UNCLASSIFIED;C,FF8~ 8FFI@Itllt ~:!IE! 8HLY

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 37 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.