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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Negative Mass Propulsion

Defense Intelligence Agency · 43 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency is dated 3 January 2011. It was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program as part of a series of advanced technology reports. The report asks whether negative mass exists and whether it could be used for propulsion. It concludes that one route might be an ultra-light form of matter that could have gathered at the Moon's center. Reaching it would take a tunnel dug with thermonuclear shape charges.

  • p. 7 …sign, the total energy and momentum of the combined system remains zero for all times, leaving…
  • p. 8 …of special relativity, being the expression of a Minkowskian space-time structure, there is an older…
  • p. 10 …With lxl = (1/r, where OJ= 2tr/T, with T the time of revolution, and r…
  • p. 11 …time before their fields propagating with the velocity of light would reach the earth. Adding the…
  • p. 16 …Even though its time-averaged velocity is always less than the velocity of light, this means…
  • p. 18 …0~ m· =12r ~6X1Q-13g, ( 45) larger by a factor 3.6x10 11 times the mass…
  • p. 22 …by saying that the zero-point vacuum energy "generates" the Minkowski space-time. 7. Dynamic Interpretation…
  • p. 23 …the rod is /, and if the rod rests in the distinguished reference system, the time needed…
  • p. 24 …c -v Slll-1// -VCOSlf/ (67) with the time t' for a to and fro signal…
  • p. 25 …If tR is the absolute reflection time of the light signal at clock B, one has…
  • p. 26 …using a rod to measure the distance and the time it takes a light signal in…
  • p. 34 …The time needed to bring back the universe to its original low entropy state, is the…
  • p. 37 …times more dense than water 16. Suppose that in the center of the moon the accumulation…
  • p. 38 …the heat diffusion equation given by (109) where Xis the heat diffusion coefficient, the diffusion time…
  • p. 39 UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'P81l 81'1'11!111it 1!1!11!! 811LY The time needed for the liquid…
  • p. 42 …This means that a small, continuous removal of the heat through the injection and circulation of…
UNCLASSIFIED//F'iA. 'iFFllil,t.1, '21lii 811LI/
Inserting (3-6) into Einstein's nonlinear gravitational field equations, one obtains four
nonlinear partial differential equations ( K = 8;r y / c 4 ) given by
[ ' ']o 2, 1
,_,,-, 2 2 I Cu J<p - Ocp -
-1q,~-1<T,, ~e -2V q,+V <T---, +(--:c-J +(-,-1
r DP/o ofio) 0&10) (7)
- ' - ' ,,,-o, [ I CG (aq,)' (aq,)']-A.p =-KT =AT, =Kp,~ =e --- - + -11 1 - -- r Cflc Cflc Cfk (8)
T ' ,,,,_"' [CT' 1 D<T (aq,)' (cq,)']-Kp.,,,=-1<,=e vcr---+- +-
-- - r Oflc OP!c Of% (9)
aq, aq, a(T
-KT =2---r-
12 i)f/oi)f!o i)ffo" ( 10)
In solving these equations Bondi assumes that cp is small, which then also implies that
because of (5) and (6) c, is small by the second order, reducing the solution of the
problem to the linear Laplace equation of the scalar Newtonian potential in empty space.
Making this assumption, Bondi can reproduce the uniform acceleration of the mass
dipole, as it is expected from an elementary analysis. It is here that we must disagree
with Bondi 1 , because it can be shown that the nonlinearity of the gravitational field
equation leads to a very different result. The nonlinearity also sheds light on why it is
so difficult to separate negative from positive masses, whereby negative masses are all
around us, but imprisoned by positive masses.
1 The author had the pleasure to meet Prof. Bondi on a common flight from Graz,
Austria in 1993 (we both are members of an academy which had a meeting in that
year in Graz), and ask him how his solution can be correct since it does not include
the field of the positive gravitational field mass of a mass dipole. This problem will
be analyzed in the next section, and its solution has far reaching consequences.
5
UNCLASSIFIED//F'iA. 'iFFUill,t.l, '21lii 811LI/

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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 43 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.