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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Negative Mass Propulsion

Defense Intelligence Agency · 43 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency is dated 3 January 2011. It was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program as part of a series of advanced technology reports. The report asks whether negative mass exists and whether it could be used for propulsion. It concludes that one route might be an ultra-light form of matter that could have gathered at the Moon's center. Reaching it would take a tunnel dug with thermonuclear shape charges.

  • p. 7 …sign, the total energy and momentum of the combined system remains zero for all times, leaving…
  • p. 8 …of special relativity, being the expression of a Minkowskian space-time structure, there is an older…
  • p. 10 …With lxl = (1/r, where OJ= 2tr/T, with T the time of revolution, and r…
  • p. 11 …time before their fields propagating with the velocity of light would reach the earth. Adding the…
  • p. 16 …Even though its time-averaged velocity is always less than the velocity of light, this means…
  • p. 18 …0~ m· =12r ~6X1Q-13g, ( 45) larger by a factor 3.6x10 11 times the mass…
  • p. 22 …by saying that the zero-point vacuum energy "generates" the Minkowski space-time. 7. Dynamic Interpretation…
  • p. 23 …the rod is /, and if the rod rests in the distinguished reference system, the time needed…
  • p. 24 …c -v Slll-1// -VCOSlf/ (67) with the time t' for a to and fro signal…
  • p. 25 …If tR is the absolute reflection time of the light signal at clock B, one has…
  • p. 26 …using a rod to measure the distance and the time it takes a light signal in…
  • p. 34 …The time needed to bring back the universe to its original low entropy state, is the…
  • p. 37 …times more dense than water 16. Suppose that in the center of the moon the accumulation…
  • p. 38 …the heat diffusion equation given by (109) where Xis the heat diffusion coefficient, the diffusion time…
  • p. 39 UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'P81l 81'1'11!111it 1!1!11!! 811LY The time needed for the liquid…
  • p. 42 …This means that a small, continuous removal of the heat through the injection and circulation of…
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heat diffusion time for a 20 m layer of rocks is ~ 30 years. This means that a small,
continuous removal of the heat through the injection and circulation of a liquid metal
into the crushed rocks should keep down the temperature of the tunnel wall and its
environment.
13. Conclusion
The purpose of this study is the question as to whether negative mass might exist, and
if negative mass propulsion is possible at all. It is unlikely to be possible in the fashion
speculated by Forward [13] (but also see Winterberg [17]), where a negative mass is
chasing a positive mass without the expenditure of any energy. Rather, it might
perhaps be possible through the existence of an ultra-light form of matter with the
tensile strength of ordinary matter on a macroscopic scale where positive matter is
bound to negative matter, as happens with Dirac spinor particles on a microscopic scale.
This is the speculative existence of macroscopic bodies approaching zero rest mass, of
importance for space flight because such matter would greatly reduce its energy
requirements.
38
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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 43 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.