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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Negative Mass Propulsion

Defense Intelligence Agency · 43 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency is dated 3 January 2011. It was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program as part of a series of advanced technology reports. The report asks whether negative mass exists and whether it could be used for propulsion. It concludes that one route might be an ultra-light form of matter that could have gathered at the Moon's center. Reaching it would take a tunnel dug with thermonuclear shape charges.

  • p. 8 …the Planck length ~ 10-33 cm), then according to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle special relativity would…
  • p. 11 …is not fictitious but represents physical reality. According to Einstein's E = mc2 one obtains for…
  • p. 12 …2c (21) According to (21) the positive mass as the source of the Newtonian potential is…
  • p. 14 …account the gravitational field of this configuration. According to (27) the gravitational potential of a point…
  • p. 15 …it therefore must have negative mass components. According to SchrOdinger 4, it is these negative mass…
  • p. 16 …The velocity-of-light result was first obtained by Breit 6, according to which Dirac's…
  • p. 18 …very large negative m- =-lm+I mass. According to this hypothesis one would have for the…
  • p. 20 …8FFll!l*L 1!1!11! t!IIU:!Y According to Newtonian mechanics and Planck's…
  • p. 21 …Variation with regard to n according to ( aL)- a ( aL )=oen ar an/er (53) leads…
  • p. 24 …proper convention about the synchronization of clocks. According to Einstein, two clocks, A and B, are…
  • p. 26 …out to be equal to c, because according to (72) 2d' (74) Rather than using a…
  • p. 28 …established if one sets m • =--v· 2e According to (78) and (82), <ti and A shift…
  • p. 31 …the angular velocity of a rotating platform. According to (93), one has for the gravitational vector…
  • p. 32 …larger than in any rotating platform experiment. According to (102), the velocity reaches a maximum at…
  • p. 41 …be very different than for solid rocks. According to eqn (112) the 37 UNCLASSIFIED/ ;CFQA: QFFI…
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heat diffusion time for a 20 m layer of rocks is ~ 30 years. This means that a small,
continuous removal of the heat through the injection and circulation of a liquid metal
into the crushed rocks should keep down the temperature of the tunnel wall and its
environment.
13. Conclusion
The purpose of this study is the question as to whether negative mass might exist, and
if negative mass propulsion is possible at all. It is unlikely to be possible in the fashion
speculated by Forward [13] (but also see Winterberg [17]), where a negative mass is
chasing a positive mass without the expenditure of any energy. Rather, it might
perhaps be possible through the existence of an ultra-light form of matter with the
tensile strength of ordinary matter on a macroscopic scale where positive matter is
bound to negative matter, as happens with Dirac spinor particles on a microscopic scale.
This is the speculative existence of macroscopic bodies approaching zero rest mass, of
importance for space flight because such matter would greatly reduce its energy
requirements.
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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 43 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.