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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Negative Mass Propulsion

Defense Intelligence Agency · 43 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency is dated 3 January 2011. It was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program as part of a series of advanced technology reports. The report asks whether negative mass exists and whether it could be used for propulsion. It concludes that one route might be an ultra-light form of matter that could have gathered at the Moon's center. Reaching it would take a tunnel dug with thermonuclear shape charges.

  • p. 7 …sign, the total energy and momentum of the combined system remains zero for all times, leaving…
  • p. 8 …of special relativity, being the expression of a Minkowskian space-time structure, there is an older…
  • p. 10 …With lxl = (1/r, where OJ= 2tr/T, with T the time of revolution, and r…
  • p. 11 …time before their fields propagating with the velocity of light would reach the earth. Adding the…
  • p. 16 …Even though its time-averaged velocity is always less than the velocity of light, this means…
  • p. 18 …0~ m· =12r ~6X1Q-13g, ( 45) larger by a factor 3.6x10 11 times the mass…
  • p. 22 …by saying that the zero-point vacuum energy "generates" the Minkowski space-time. 7. Dynamic Interpretation…
  • p. 23 …the rod is /, and if the rod rests in the distinguished reference system, the time needed…
  • p. 24 …c -v Slll-1// -VCOSlf/ (67) with the time t' for a to and fro signal…
  • p. 25 …If tR is the absolute reflection time of the light signal at clock B, one has…
  • p. 26 …using a rod to measure the distance and the time it takes a light signal in…
  • p. 34 …The time needed to bring back the universe to its original low entropy state, is the…
  • p. 37 …times more dense than water 16. Suppose that in the center of the moon the accumulation…
  • p. 38 …the heat diffusion equation given by (109) where Xis the heat diffusion coefficient, the diffusion time…
  • p. 39 UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'P81l 81'1'11!111it 1!1!11!! 811LY The time needed for the liquid…
  • p. 42 …This means that a small, continuous removal of the heat through the injection and circulation of…
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The Planck aether model can give a simple explanation for this paradox. The Planck
aether consists of two superfluid components, one composed of positive Planck masses
and the other one of negative Planck masses. The two components can freely flow
through each other, making possible two configurations, one where both components
are corotating and one where they are counterrotating. The corotating configuration is
realized on a rotating platform, where it leads to the Sagnac and neutron interference
effects. This suggests that in the presence of the magnetic vector potential the two
superfluid components are counterrotating. Outside the coil, where curl A = 0, the
magnetic energy density vanishes, implying that the magnitudes of both velocities are
exactly the same. Inside the coil, where curl A * 0, there must be a small imbalance in
the velocity of the positive over the negative Planck masses to result in a positive
energy density.
9. Negative Masses in Cosmology
In the Planck aether theory, the negative gravitational field energy surrounding a mass
is due to an excess of negative over positive mass, and the negative mass surrounding
a highly collapsed spherical body or black hole is of the same order of magnitude as the
positive mass accumulated inside the collapsed body. An assembly of interacting
positive and negative masses can, in general, not lead to a thermodynamic equilibrium.
If all the positive masses are separated from the negative ones, it is sufficient to
require that each mass species reaches thermodynamic equilibrium. It was shown by
Vysin [12] that an assembly of negative masses can acquire thermodynamic
equilibrium provided the temperature is negative. The kinetic energy of a negative
Planck mass is negative, and an assembly of negative Planck masses has, for this
reason, a negative temperature. It therefore can reach thermodynamic equilibrium.
We now make the following hypothesis:
If an assembly of positive and negative masses, with the total energy equal to
zero, is brought together, the temperature and hence entropy of the mixture will
go to zero.
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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 43 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.