“Masse”28 pages
- p. 1 …Wliii 8111.'f
Defense
Intelligence
Reference
Document
Defense Futures
Negative Mass Propulsion
UNCLASSIFIED/ /FOIi. QFFiliil,jl…
- p. 2 …8FFHil.t.k Wfili 8HkY
Negative Mass Propulsion
The Defense Intelligence Reference Document provides non-substantive…
- p. 3 …Negative Mass Interpretation of the Aharonov-Bohm Effect ................................ 23
9. Negative Masses in Cosmology ....................................................................... 29
10…
- p. 5 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR QFFISil.ltk W!ilE 8HLY
Negative Mass Propulsion
Summary
It is easy to prove…
- p. 6 …A somewhat different situation arises if both masses, the field producing mass and the
mass of…
- p. 7 …With both forming a mass
dipole, the system becomes self-accelerating, because one mass is repelled…
- p. 8 …The Theory of Bondi
The first attempt to introduce negative masses into general relativity to describe…
- p. 9 …Making this assumption, Bondi can reproduce the uniform acceleration of the mass
dipole, as it is…
- p. 10 …Hund begins with the force F acting on a mass m in a "merry-go-round…
- p. 11 UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'P81l 8PPll!lllit tl!II!! t!IHLY
The mass density (14) is not fictitious but…
- p. 12 …2c (21)
According to (21) the positive mass as the source of the Newtonian potential is…
- p. 13 …large mass by the negative mass of its own
gravitational field surrounding the mass. The shielding…
- p. 14 …The negative gravitational mass of the universe there shields its positive
mass.
4. The Theory of…
- p. 15 …Since the
overall mass of the electron is positive, the occurrence of negative masses in the…
- p. 16 …s
constant and m as the electron mass
h
2mc' (37)
whereby the circular motion around…
- p. 17 …If the positive
and negative masses are m+, m-, with m+ -lm.-1 << m+ _ and with…
- p. 18 …We therefore see that there are huge amounts of negative masses bound to positive
masses in…
- p. 19 …While Newton's action-reaction remains valid for
the interaction of equal Planck mass particles, it…
- p. 20 …Therefore, a Planck-mass particle immersed in the Planck aether makes a stochastic
quivering motion (Zitterbewegung…
- p. 21 …Dirac
spinors are made possible by the negative masses of the Planck aether.
17
UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'F81l…
- p. 27 …Negative Mass Interpretation of the Aharonov-Bohm
Effect 11
In Maxwell's equations the electric and…
- p. 28 …force acting on a test body of mass m placed into the moving Planck aether. This…
- p. 33 …The Planck
aether consists of two superfluid components, one composed of positive Planck masses
and the…
- p. 34 …This is certainly true if the negative mass is equal to the negative
mass of the…
- p. 35 …Finally, with the negative entropy of the negative Planck masses playing the role of a
kind…
- p. 37 …This would not lead to a negative-positive mass self-chasing
mass dipole as envisioned by…
- p. 42 …Conclusion
The purpose of this study is the question as to whether negative mass might exist…
- p. 43 …Holmlid, International Journal of Mass Spectroscopy
282, 70 (2009).
17. F. Winterberg, 40 th Congress of…
UNCLASSIFIED//FIHl 8FFHil.t.k Wfili IH.k\f
m ,f
otp ~ --:yv • ds
' (97)
In the hydrodynamic interpretation suggested by the Planck aether hypothesis, the
phase shifts caused by either the magnetic or the gravitational vector potential result
from a circular flow of the Planck aether. The principle of equivalence can precisely
relate this circular flow to the angular velocity of a rotating platform. According to (93),
one has for the gravitational vector potential in a rotating frame of reference
A= -rocr
with the phase shift given by (97). One can apply (97) to the Sagnac effect for photons
of frequency v. By putting mc2 = hv = 2;rhu, with the result that
2ITI> fo((} = --. v · ds
c- .
~ 2 2;rv
b(f) = 20Jrrr -,-
c
the same as predicted by quantum mechanics.
(97)
We now compute the phase shift (85) by a magnetic vector potential. To make a
comparison with the gravitational vector potential in the Sagnac effect, we consider the
magnetic field produced by an infinitely long cylindrical solenoid of radius R. Inside the
solenoid the field is constant, vanishing outside. If the magnetic field inside the solenoid
is H, the vector potential is
I
A =-Hr,, 2 rR. (98)
According to (85) the vector potential on a closed path leads to the phase shift
27
UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'P81l 81'1'1@111it 1!1!11!! 8HLV