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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Negative Mass Propulsion

Defense Intelligence Agency · 43 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency is dated 3 January 2011. It was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program as part of a series of advanced technology reports. The report asks whether negative mass exists and whether it could be used for propulsion. It concludes that one route might be an ultra-light form of matter that could have gathered at the Moon's center. Reaching it would take a tunnel dug with thermonuclear shape charges.

  • p. 8 …the Planck length ~ 10-33 cm), then according to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle special relativity would…
  • p. 11 …is not fictitious but represents physical reality. According to Einstein's E = mc2 one obtains for…
  • p. 12 …2c (21) According to (21) the positive mass as the source of the Newtonian potential is…
  • p. 14 …account the gravitational field of this configuration. According to (27) the gravitational potential of a point…
  • p. 15 …it therefore must have negative mass components. According to SchrOdinger 4, it is these negative mass…
  • p. 16 …The velocity-of-light result was first obtained by Breit 6, according to which Dirac's…
  • p. 18 …very large negative m- =-lm+I mass. According to this hypothesis one would have for the…
  • p. 20 …8FFll!l*L 1!1!11! t!IIU:!Y According to Newtonian mechanics and Planck's…
  • p. 21 …Variation with regard to n according to ( aL)- a ( aL )=oen ar an/er (53) leads…
  • p. 24 …proper convention about the synchronization of clocks. According to Einstein, two clocks, A and B, are…
  • p. 26 …out to be equal to c, because according to (72) 2d' (74) Rather than using a…
  • p. 28 …established if one sets m • =--v· 2e According to (78) and (82), <ti and A shift…
  • p. 31 …the angular velocity of a rotating platform. According to (93), one has for the gravitational vector…
  • p. 32 …larger than in any rotating platform experiment. According to (102), the velocity reaches a maximum at…
  • p. 41 …be very different than for solid rocks. According to eqn (112) the 37 UNCLASSIFIED/ ;CFQA: QFFI…
UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'P81l 8PPll!lllit 1!1!11!! 811LY
Quantum mechanics predicts for each harmonic oscillator the zero-point energy
(1/2)hm, which has to be multiplied with the volume element in frequency space
41roid01, to obtain the zero-point energy spectrum
f(cu)dw= cons! x co'dcu. (58)
Now (58) turns out to be just the only spectrum that is Lorentz invariant. But the
spectrum (58) is also the only one which does not lead to a friction force on a charged
particle moving through an electromagnetic spectrum with this frequency dependence.
This means that special relativity is a consequence of quantum mechanics, leading to
the zero point vacuum energy, and can be interpreted by saying that the zero-point
vacuum energy "generates" the Minkowski space-time.
7. Dynamic Interpretation of Lorentz Invariance
A cut-off at the Planck frequency generates a distinguished reference system in which
the zero-point energy spectrum is isotropic and at rest. In this distinguished reference
system, the scalar potential from which the forces are to be derived satisfies the
inhomogeneous wave equation:
(59)
where p(r,t) are the sources of this field. For a body in static equilibrium at rest in the
distinguished reference system for which the sources are those of the body itself one
has
V' ~ --4np(r). (60)
If set into absolute motion with the velocity v along x-axis, the coordinates of the
reference system at rest with the moving body are obtained by the Galilei
transformation:
18
UNCLASSIFIED/ /Pett err1e1111t ~:!I! 9HLY

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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 43 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.