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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Negative Mass Propulsion

Defense Intelligence Agency · 43 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency is dated 3 January 2011. It was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program as part of a series of advanced technology reports. The report asks whether negative mass exists and whether it could be used for propulsion. It concludes that one route might be an ultra-light form of matter that could have gathered at the Moon's center. Reaching it would take a tunnel dug with thermonuclear shape charges.

  • p. 1 …Wliii 8111.'f Defense Intelligence Reference Document Defense Futures Negative Mass Propulsion UNCLASSIFIED/ /FOIi. QFFiliil,jl…
  • p. 2 …8FFHil.t.k Wfili 8HkY Negative Mass Propulsion The Defense Intelligence Reference Document provides non-substantive…
  • p. 3 …Negative Mass Interpretation of the Aharonov-Bohm Effect ................................ 23 9. Negative Masses in Cosmology ....................................................................... 29 10…
  • p. 5 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR QFFISil.ltk W!ilE 8HLY Negative Mass Propulsion Summary It is easy to prove…
  • p. 6 …A somewhat different situation arises if both masses, the field producing mass and the mass of…
  • p. 7 …With both forming a mass dipole, the system becomes self-accelerating, because one mass is repelled…
  • p. 8 …The Theory of Bondi The first attempt to introduce negative masses into general relativity to describe…
  • p. 9 …Making this assumption, Bondi can reproduce the uniform acceleration of the mass dipole, as it is…
  • p. 10 …Hund begins with the force F acting on a mass m in a "merry-go-round…
  • p. 11 UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'P81l 8PPll!lllit tl!II!! t!IHLY The mass density (14) is not fictitious but…
  • p. 12 …2c (21) According to (21) the positive mass as the source of the Newtonian potential is…
  • p. 13 …large mass by the negative mass of its own gravitational field surrounding the mass. The shielding…
  • p. 14 …The negative gravitational mass of the universe there shields its positive mass. 4. The Theory of…
  • p. 15 …Since the overall mass of the electron is positive, the occurrence of negative masses in the…
  • p. 16 …s constant and m as the electron mass h 2mc' (37) whereby the circular motion around…
  • p. 17 …If the positive and negative masses are m+, m-, with m+ -lm.-1 << m+ _ and with…
  • p. 18 …We therefore see that there are huge amounts of negative masses bound to positive masses in…
  • p. 19 …While Newton's action-reaction remains valid for the interaction of equal Planck mass particles, it…
  • p. 20 …Therefore, a Planck-mass particle immersed in the Planck aether makes a stochastic quivering motion (Zitterbewegung…
  • p. 21 …Dirac spinors are made possible by the negative masses of the Planck aether. 17 UNCLASSIFIED/ ,'F81l…
  • p. 27 …Negative Mass Interpretation of the Aharonov-Bohm Effect 11 In Maxwell's equations the electric and…
  • p. 28 …force acting on a test body of mass m placed into the moving Planck aether. This…
  • p. 33 …The Planck aether consists of two superfluid components, one composed of positive Planck masses and the…
  • p. 34 …This is certainly true if the negative mass is equal to the negative mass of the…
  • p. 35 …Finally, with the negative entropy of the negative Planck masses playing the role of a kind…
  • p. 37 …This would not lead to a negative-positive mass self-chasing mass dipole as envisioned by…
  • p. 42 …Conclusion The purpose of this study is the question as to whether negative mass might exist…
  • p. 43 …Holmlid, International Journal of Mass Spectroscopy 282, 70 (2009). 17. F. Winterberg, 40 th Congress of…
UNCLASSIFIED/ il"l!II'- l!ll"l"ll!lllile lal!i! i;nn,~r
(34)
Inserting into (34) the average mass density of the universe, R becomes the radius of
the universe. The negative gravitational mass of the universe there shields its positive
mass.
4. The Theory of Bondi Revisited
We are now in a position to revisit the theory by Bondi. In his treatment of the positive-
negative-mass dipole two body problem, he did not take into account the gravitational
field of this configuration. According to (27) the gravitational potential of a point mass
remains the same as in Newton's theory. This means that the gravitational potential
interaction energy for two positive equal masses,
mxm vm 2
EJ)"I =-r--~--'-
r r (35)
is changed for a mass dipole into
mx (-m) ym 2
E --y ~
/!Ill -
r r (36)
In the theory of Bondi this positive field mass must be added to the positive mass,
resulting in a mass pole-dipole, which is a mass pole with a superimposed mass dipole.
As we will see in the next section this fact has very important consequences [4].
5. The Zitterbewegung Phenomenon as a Manifestation of
Negative Masses
There is no fundamental physical principle standing in the way which forbids the
existence of negative masses. If this is true, the question is: Where are these negative
masses? The recently noticed large bubbles or voids observed in intergalactic space
could possibly be explained by the repulsive force of negative masses assumed to
occupy the voids, but alternative, less exotic, explanations have been offered as well.
However, there is at least one fundamental phenomenon which strongly speaks for the
10
UNCLASSIFIED//F8R 8ffl@Itllt "32 one,

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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 43 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.