Documents / Report
This is the final report of the Scientific Study of Unidentified Flying Objects, conducted by the University of Colorado under Air Force contract F44620-67-C-0035, with Edward U. Condon as scientific director and Daniel S. Gillmor as editor. It was submitted to the National Academy of Sciences on 15 November 1968 for review. The report includes field studies, photographic and radar analyses, case studies, historical chapters and appendices such as the Robertson Panel report and the Twining letter.
information is not includl'd in (he folder, 1\0 firm l'ol1r:lu~i()11 may he
reached [1-; t () tl1l' proha" Ie ~:allsc of the !'aJar s il~hti ng or even as to
"Jhethcr or not the radar and visunl objects "ere corrl'1atcd.
'111e general visual :lppeOrancl', brightness ranRe, lIlotion and mode
of di.sappearance arc all r.'0:npatihlc with the hypothesis that the ob-
ject was a 1<lrR(' meteor. Sonte bq~( meteors display even more unusual
appearance than this fl'port. If it was a mct~or, tht' radu!' may have
actually tra~ked it: radar tracks of lar~e meteors are not unknown.
IJf C\)Ul'St'. tlu' radar tl'ack may h'w£, heen spuriOlls, or may havl'i,nd i-
I.:l\ted that the ohject \~as unnllturnl. '11H' trackin!~ (lata wOllllllw
l'~'ql\ i f('L! to Sl'tt Ie the po int .
'l1w radio refractivity profil<.' fOl' (lhOO lSI', shown in Fi~.3
in.JicatL's that an illtL'Il~<" slIpcl'-refradivl' layt'r existed within the
first :n2 Ill. (1220 ft.) :~bovt' thl' surfat('. This pl'ofill' is l:on'111civc
to tl:(' format ion of AI' l'dHH'S 011 ~:round-bllst'd radar, so tllf.'l'l' is S<'111C
po~sibilit~, that thL' ohsel'vl'd rndar ~Iatn ill this LJI'O illlidellt may Iwv<.'
been spurious. '111is l:aSl' would :H'CIlI to merit furthcr illvcstigali(lTl,
~~:.::..:.~ Edmonton, Alberto, h April 1%7, ...'1.?:'-2200 I.ST.
Weather: "vl'ry clear," cool, tCI1lP<"fllt.ufe about ~5°F, little or no
wind at surface, stars "ll1'ilolht," no moon. nhservl'rs state that a
bri~ht objf'\.~t apl'C'areu in the NNW low on till' hDrizon, movin/-: fflst,
appl'.lf<.'<1 to hovrr, I\n<l thF.'11 dh;aplwart'll. 'l1w night Iwfore, 1\ whitish
object l:ik<.' 11 llOfllHd still' "(lnly much lurgl'I''' h,lll llppcan'd in till ~(lt1l<'
place tNNN). A I'adfil' Wl'!H<"t'll 1\\1'1\11<.'<; IdIot InJl'pl'I1\"~llt,ly l'l'portl,d
"chnsinR" a liFO WIIOSl' posltt(lI\ \"a~'·l'luy('t.1 to hilll ill' (;C.\ rUllar from
Edl1l0illoil Intt'rnntio1\l\l Ai rport. Tllis UFO llPl'l':ll'l'd to !nOV(' S(lllll'\~hrtt
l'rrlllirull~', was Sl'l'll oTlly hriL'f]v fly th,' pUnt 1I~ H "rl'ddisl1nl':tIlW'
1 i. ~lt ted (" fft' c t," al\l1 JiJ "('It t raVl' I tl\l' ~; al1\<" ~()\Ir~(' a:-; till' v \ <;\1111
obJ('ct d<,!\crih\.d llboVl'.
'!1\(' gl'!lcl'al Iltm[J!lplll'ric cr-!\(lltIOl1ll prl'vnliing uurill K tl\i~
~ I ~httl\j.l \~l:'rc l:lllt<lttCtl vr to 1\1'. The dt':H~ri ptlon of till' (;CA rauul'
track i~ !;u~~('~ti·.'<' of AI' (qll:l!-;i -Stlltiolllll'y tllr~wt llPIH'Hrlll):! t.-, ".lump"
III llo!\ilion) , 811\.1 tll<' dl'l'lCnption of the UFO of:; I\pril i~; ~\lr.gl'~tiv('
of tht' tli rfract('\! iJ1la~(' of il !'t'l1' ~r:l'l1 thro\l~:' U l'lhal'p tC'lI1pl'rllt.lIl'e
lOA
information is n(1t Included in rile folder, no firm eOlh'lu~i()ll may he
rcachcu ll,; to the prohahll' ellUSC of thl' !'adar Sil,hti!l!, or evcn as to
"Jhethcr or not the radar lind visunl ol)jccts ,/Crc \.',orrl'latcd.
'nle ~en(,I'a 1 v iSl1:1 1 1J1J1caranct', hrigh tnes s range, mot i on and mode
of di.sappearancl' ilrc all r.o:npatihle with the hypothesis that the ob-
ject W3!\ a largc met!.'or, Some !:lrg! mt'teors display ('v en mort' unusual
appearance than this r(']101't, If it was a meteor, thl' radii/' may have
actually tracked it; radar tracks of larRc mctcor~ arc not unknown,
'Jf c\)Ul'se, till' radar trnck may h.wl' hN'1\ spuriolls, or may hav~'i,nJ i-
\:I\tf'd that the o11ject \~as unnatural. '11le trackil1)~ data would h~'
l'~'qllired tu sl'ttlc the point,
'11H' r<Hlio refractivity profill' fOl' (lbOO LS'C, shown in l;i)(,5
in.Jic;ltl's that an intl'Il~t' sllpl'r-n~fradiv(' layer exi~;ted within the
first ;172 Ill, (1220 ft.) ::hove ttl(' slIrfa('(', This pl'ofill' is con'llldvc
to till' f0rllmt ion of AI' ('l'h()('s Oil )(round-hllsl'd radar, ~p tlWl'l' i~; ~(\11It'
pO!i:;ibilit~, thllt the ohsl'I'v('d radar llata ill this lH'G lnl'i\Il'llt ilia)' htlVl'
been spurious,
\2(1(' ,:-;,
'lllis CU!\(' would ~l'CI1l totllcl'it fUrther inv(,stii~ati()n,
Edmonton, Alherta, I, April 1%7, ..'1.~;'-2;:O() I.ST,
Weather: "vl'ry clear," cool, temperat.ure ,,[milt :-5°1', littll' or no
wind at slIrface, stal's "hri).!ht ," liD moon. (1hscrv('r~ !itate that (I
I"'i!!ht objl'ct llppt'ared in the NNW low 011 till' h()rlzon, 1l10Vinlo: f;lst,
appl'.1rt'd to hovrr, and th'.'l1 di~lIppl'afl'd, '111l' night 11l'fol't', a whitish
objcct l.kt, 11 nonlilfl stal' "unly mllch 11Irgl'"'' hall UPtwnn,t! ill till S(IIIl('
plnn'tNNII'), /I. Pad!,ic Wl'stl'l'll AII'lille'; pilot lnJl'[1l·llIlpllt.ly l'l'portl'd
"ch(1~lnR" a liF(l wtiOSI' pt)~[ti<lll \~a~I'l'laYt'd to him h)' (iC.\ rndar from
Edm();Jt.oi\ lnt!' mat i 01\!\1 ill f'l'tlTt, Til i ~ UFIl IlPPl'arI'J to !nOv I' ~()llll'\~hnt
t'l'l'lItil:1l1Iy, Wll~ :-;('('11 ollly hril'fh' h~' til" I'llllt .. ~ II "r('ddi~i1(lI'nll~~(,
li~htl't1 l'fft'ct," alit! JiJ 110t travl'l tl\l' !"1I1K' C()\Ir~(' a~ tlw v\.;ual
objl'ct t1e~crih.d abovu,
'l1\l' 1!l'l\cl'al Rtll\[)~pl\{'ric CNlllltlOll~ prl'Vldlilll! ullrillp, tlli!-\
~I!lhttillol \~l:'rc Clllluuctlvr to /\1', The dl':;criptlol1 of tit,· (il:/I. I'II0ur
track l~ ';ua!gl'~tiv(' flf M' (qllasl 'statiollal'Y tur"wt IIpJ1l'urlll!l to "jump"
III pO!li t ion). BIlU th(' lk~crtptioll (1f the lJF() of :' Apri 1 i~; ~lI!l!ll':;t I V('
of tht' til f'frBct('\1 i.llla~1' of ,I ~t'll' ~r.l'11 thl'oll!llt II ~hal'p tl'1Il111'nltlll'e Report, from the classic collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 1497 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.