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AARO Historical Record Report Volume 1

All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office · 2024-03 · 63 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Department of Defense All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office issued Volume I of its Historical Record Report in February 2024. It reviews U.S. Government UAP investigations since 1945, drawing on classified and unclassified archives and about 30 interviews. AARO found no evidence that any sighting represented extraterrestrial technology and no empirical evidence of reverse-engineering programs, attributing such claims to misidentified sensitive programs, the unapproved KONA BLUE proposal and circular reporting. It also found an alleged crash sample to be an ordinary terrestrial alloy.

  • p. 2 …Accounts of USG UAP Investigatory Programs Since 1945 ............................................. 13 Summary ................................................................................................................................... 13 Project SAUCER (1946/1947–January…
  • p. 3 …Assessment of Interviewee Claims of USG Involvement in Hidden UAP Programs ......... 28 Summary ................................................................................................................................... 28 Primary Narrative…
  • p. 6 …In completing this report, AARO reviewed all official USG investigatory efforts since 1945, researched classified and…
  • p. 7 …Executive Summary AARO found no evidence that any USG investigation, academic-sponsored research, or official review…
  • p. 8 …the testing of extraterrestrial technology at a USG facility almost certainly was an observation of an…
  • p. 9 …AARO assesses that the inaccurate claim that the USG is reverse-engineering extraterrestrial technology and is…
  • p. 10 10 • The aggregate findings of all USG investigations to date have not found even one case…
  • p. 11 …AARO interviewed approximately 30 people who claimed to have insight into alleged USG involvement in off…
  • p. 12 …These LOEs were to: • Conduct open-source research on claims (through historical interviews) about USG investigations…
  • p. 13 …Accounts of USG UAP Investigatory Programs Since 1945 Summary AARO reviewed official USG efforts involving UFOs…
  • p. 17 …They recommended the USG use various channels to debunk UFO reports and suggested monitoring domestic UFO…
  • p. 20 …scientific research in terms of academic or USG-sponsored research and in secondary schools. The panel…
  • p. 21 …Advisor Sandy Berger to determine if the USG held aliens or alien technology. President Clinton said…
  • p. 22 22 up” by the USG. Rather, the materials recovered near Roswell were consistent with a balloon…
  • p. 24 …national security; and (5) consistent consolidation of reports from across the USG, standardized reporting, increased collection…
  • p. 25 …Simons Foundation and included members from the USG, academia, and the private sector.74 Results: NASA…
  • p. 27 …Key Findings • None of these investigations (including USG, foreign, and U.S. academic efforts) reached the…
  • p. 28 …Assessment of Interviewee Claims of USG Involvement in Hidden UAP Programs Summary As of September 17…
  • p. 31 …possession of the resultant material by the USG and the private sector, and the attempt to…
  • p. 32 …off-world technology in possession of the USG, a private contractor, or any other foreign or…
  • p. 33 …Investigation into Named USG Sensitive Programs Summary AARO investigated numerous named, and described, but unnamed programs…
  • p. 34 …Findings One Private Program Mistaken for USG Program AARO determined that the following alleged USG program…
  • p. 35 …KONA BLUE’s advocates were convinced that the USG was hiding UAP technologies. They believed that…
  • p. 36 …It has determined that modern allegations that the USG is hiding off-world technology and beings…
  • p. 37 …Secrecy The USG’s need to maintain secrecy to protect classified information about intelligence sources and…
  • p. 38 …Perceived Deception There is a conviction among some Americans that the USG has conducted a deception…
  • p. 39 …population that the USG has not been truthful regarding knowledge of extraterrestrial craft.128 Popular Culture…
  • p. 41 …USAF took over the project in 1958 when Avro offered it to the USG, when it…
  • p. 43 …The USG acquired and operated a number of systems for a range of missions including intelligence…
40
is present today, such as in cases where rocket exhaust plumes, micro-satellite trains, and UAS
systems with odd morphologies are reported as UAP.
The below examples represent a sample of the unclassified and declassified authentic
national security programs that AARO assesses probably were associated with erroneous UAP
reporting:
Manhattan Project (August 1942)
The U.S. effort to build an atomic bomb, the Manhattan Project, was named after the
location of its initial offices in what became known as the Manhattan Engineer District at 270
Broadway, Manhattan, New York City. General Leslie R. Groves, head of the project, followed
the custom of naming the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ districts after the city in which they
were located.131 The secrecy surrounding the Manhattan Project and the establishment of several
other national laboratories, such as Los Alamos National Laboratories, Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and
Oak Ridge National Laboratory to support this effort probably contributed to the spike in
reported UAP.132
V-173/XF5U-1 “Flying Pancake” (1942)
The V-173 aircraft flew for the first time on November 23, 1942.133 It was believed that
maintaining a uniform airflow over the wingspan—or “pancake” fuselage—would allow the
aircraft to take off and land at exceptionally low speeds without sacrificing high-speed
performance qualities that appealed to the USN for its fighter aircraft.134 The V-173 could take
off vertically, had a circular wing 23.3 feet in diameter, and could almost hover. The XF5U-1’s
design was largely similar to the V-173. However, the USN cancelled the project in 1948 in
favor of a switch to turbojet engines.135
Project Mogul (1947-1949)
The U.S. Army Air Force Air Materiel Command operated Project Mogul between 1947
and 1949. The aim of this program was to secure intelligence on Soviet nuclear weapons testing
and to provide an early warning mechanism for Soviet ballistic missiles. Specifically, Project
Mogul scientists worked on developing high-altitude balloons that would carry sensors capable
of detecting long-range sound waves from weapons tests or missiles traveling through the
atmosphere. A crashed balloon associated with Project Mogul outside of Roswell, New Mexico,
is assessed to be the source of early UFO claims.136
Project High Dive (1950s)
Project High Dive was a program that conducted tests on large balloons and used test
dummies in its experimentation. The goal of this program was to research the effects on pilots
when they ejected from aircraft, especially pilots’ tolerance to deceleration from wind drag.137

Cases discussed

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 63 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.